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 程式師世界 >> 數據庫知識 >> SqlServer數據庫 >> 關於SqlServer >> 巧用SQL代碼查看MS SQL Server中的所有數據字典

巧用SQL代碼查看MS SQL Server中的所有數據字典

編輯:關於SqlServer

本文中的SQL代碼可以在企業管理器、查詢分析器中簡單執行,直接了當的查出SQL Server 2000及SQL Server 2005的所有數據字典。

(注釋:數據庫字典包括表結構(分SQL Server 2000和SQL Server 2005)、索引和主鍵.外鍵.約束.視圖.函數.存儲過程.觸發器。)

SQL Server 2000數據庫字典—表結構.sql

 


SELECT TOP 100 PERCENT --a.id,       CASE WHEN a.colorder = 1 THEN d.name ELSE '''' END AS 表名,       CASE WHEN a.colorder = 1 THEN isnull(f.value, '''') ELSE '''' END AS 表說明,       a.colorder AS 字段序號, a.name AS 字段名, CASE WHEN COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,       a.name, ''IsIdentity'') = 1 THEN ''√'' ELSE '''' END AS 標識,       CASE WHEN EXISTS          (SELECT 1         FROM dbo.sysindexes si INNER JOIN               dbo.sysindexkeys sik ON si.id = sik.id AND si.indid = sik.indid INNER JOIN               dbo.syscolumns sc ON sc.id = sik.id AND sc.colid = sik.colid INNER JOIN               dbo.sysobjects so ON so.name = si.name AND so.xtype = ''PK''         WHERE sc.id = a.id AND sc.colid = a.colid) THEN ''√'' ELSE '''' END AS 主鍵,       b.name AS 類型, a.length AS 長度, COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, ''PRECISION'')       AS 精度, ISNULL(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, ''Scale''), 0) AS 小數位數,       CASE WHEN a.isnullable = 1 THEN ''√'' ELSE '''' END AS 允許空, ISNULL(e.text, '''')       AS 默認值, ISNULL(g.[value], '''') AS 字段說明, d.crdate AS 創建時間,       CASE WHEN a.colorder = 1 THEN d.refdate ELSE NULL END AS 更改時間FROM dbo.syscolumns a LEFT OUTER JOIN      dbo.systypes b ON a.xtype = b.xusertype INNER JOIN      dbo.sysobjects d ON a.id = d.id AND d.xtype = ''U'' AND       d.status >= 0 LEFT OUTER JOIN      dbo.syscomments e ON a.cdefault = e.id LEFT OUTER JOIN      dbo.sysproperties g ON a.id = g.id AND a.colid = g.smallid AND       g.name = ''MS_Description'' LEFT OUTER JOIN      dbo.syspropertIEs 
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