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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> C語言 >> C++ >> C++入門知識 >> Codeforces 110B-Lucky String(技巧)

Codeforces 110B-Lucky String(技巧)

編輯:C++入門知識

Codeforces 110B-Lucky String(技巧)


B. Lucky String time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output

Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17,467 are not.

Petya recently learned to determine whether a string of lowercase Latin letters is lucky. For each individual letter all its positions in the string are written out in the increasing order. This results in 26 lists of numbers; some of them can be empty. A string is considered lucky if and only if in each list the absolute difference of any two adjacent numbers is a lucky number.

For example, let's consider string "zbcdzefdzc". The lists of positions of equal letters are:

  • b: 2
  • c: 3,?10
  • d: 4,?8
  • e: 6
  • f: 7
  • z: 1,?5,?9
  • Lists of positions of letters a, g, h, ..., y are empty.

    This string is lucky as all differences are lucky numbers. For letters z: 5?-?1?=?4, 9?-?5?=?4, for letters c:10?-?3?=?7, for letters d: 8?-?4?=?4.

    Note that if some letter occurs only once in a string, it doesn't influence the string's luckiness after building the lists of positions of equal letters. The string where all the letters are distinct is considered lucky.

    Find the lexicographically minimal lucky string whose length equals n.

    Input

    The single line contains a positive integer n (1?≤?n?≤?105) — the length of the sought string.

    Output

    Print on the single line the lexicographically minimal lucky string whose length equals n.

    Sample test(s) input
    5
    
    output
    abcda
    
    input
    3
    
    output
    abc
    題意: 要求生成字符串:每個字母的出現的相鄰位置之差為4或7.其實只需要4個字母即可 abcdancdabcd....循環輸出即可。
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    using namespace std;
    const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    #define LL long long
    char s[1000000];
    int main()
    {
    	int n;
    	while(~scanf("%d",&n))
    	{
    		for(int i=0;i

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