hdu----(1671)Phone List(Trie帶標簽)
Problem Description
Given a list of phone numbers, determine if it is consistent in the sense that no number is the prefix of another. Let’s say the phone catalogue listed these numbers:
1. Emergency 911
2. Alice 97 625 999
3. Bob 91 12 54 26
In this case, it’s not possible to call Bob, because the central would direct your call to the emergency line as soon as you had dialled the first three digits of Bob’s phone number. So this list would not be consistent.
Input
The first line of input gives a single integer, 1 <= t <= 40, the number of test cases. Each test case starts with n, the number of phone numbers, on a separate line, 1 <= n <= 10000. Then follows n lines with one unique phone number on each line. A phone number is a sequence of at most ten digits.
Output
For each test case, output “YES” if the list is consistent, or “NO” otherwise.
Sample Input
2 3 911 97625999 91125426 5 113 12340 123440 12345 98346
Sample Output
NO YES
Source
2008 “Insigma International Cup” Zhejiang Collegiate Programming Contest - Warm Up（3）
簡單字典樹：
代碼： 實現 insert ,query,delete 三部分
復制代碼
1 /*hdu 1671 ×ÖµäÊ÷*/
2 #define LOCAL
3 #include<cstdio>
4 #include<cstring>
5 #include<iostream>
6 using namespace std;
7 struct Trie
8 {
9 struct Trie *next[10];
10 bool tail;
11 };
12 char str[10005][12];
13 void in_Trie(char *s,Trie *root)
14 {
15 Trie *cur=root,*newcur;
16 for(int i=0;s[i]!='\0';i++)
17 {
18 if(cur->next[s[i]-'0']==NULL)
19 {
20 newcur=new Trie; //(Trie*)malloc(sizeof(sizeof(Trie)));
21 for(int j=0;j<=9;j++)
22 newcur->next[j]=NULL;
23 newcur->tail=0;
24 cur->next[s[i]-'0']=newcur;
25 }
26 cur=cur->next[s[i]-'0'];
27 }
28 cur->tail=1;
29 }
30 bool query(char *s,Trie *root)
31 {
32 int i=0;
33 Trie *cur=root;
34 for(i=0;s[i];i++){
35 if(cur->tail==0&&cur->next[s[i]-'0']!=NULL)
36 cur=cur->next[s[i]-'0'];
37 else break;
38 }
39 if(s[i]!='\0') return 1;
40 return 0;
41 }
42 void dele(Trie *root)
43 {
44 for(int i=0 ; i<=9 ; i++ )
45 if(root->next[i]!=NULL)
46 dele(root->next[i]);
47 // free(root);
48 delete root;
49 }
50 int main()
51 {
52 #ifdef LOCAL
53 freopen("test.in","r",stdin);
54 #endif
55 int t,i,n;
56 Trie *root;
57 scanf("%d",&t);
58 while(t--)
59 {
60 root = new Trie ;
61 for(int j=0;j<=9;j++)
62 root->next[j]=NULL;
63 root->tail=0;
64
65 scanf("%d",&n);
66 for(i=0;i<n;i++){
67 scanf("%s",str[i]);
68 in_Trie(str[i],root);
69 }
70
71 for(i=0;i<n;i++)
72 if(query(str[i],root)!=0)
73 break;
74 dele(root);
75 if(i>=n)
76 printf("YES\n");
77 else
78 printf("NO\n");
79 }
80 return 0;
81 }
