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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> .NET網頁編程 >> C# >> C#基礎知識 >> C#中Split拆分字符串的例子

C#中Split拆分字符串的例子

編輯:C#基礎知識
C#中Split分隔字符串的應用

1、用字符串分隔:

using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

 

string str="aaajsbbbjsccc";

string[] sArray=Regex.Split(str,"js",RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

foreach (string i in sArray) Response.Write(i.ToString() + "<br>");


輸出結果:
aaa
bbb
ccc
 

2、用多個字符來分隔:

string str="aaajbbbscccjdddseee";

string[] sArray=str.Split(new char[2]{'j','s'});

foreach(string i in sArray) Response.Write(i.ToString() + "<br>");


輸出結果:
aaa
bbb
ccc
ddd
eee
 

3、用單個字符來分隔:

string str="aaajbbbjccc";

string[] sArray=str.Split('j');

foreach(string i in sArray) Response.Write(i.ToString() + "<br>");

輸出結果:
aaa
bbb
ccc



///
string[] arr = str.Split("o");
這是一個具有語法錯誤的語句,Split 的 separator 參數應該是 char[] 或 string[],不應是字符串。正確的示例:

string str = "technology";
char[] separator = { 'o' };
string[] arr = str.Split(separator);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////

String.Split 方法有6個重載函數:
程序代碼
1) public string[] Split(params char[] separator)
2) public string[] Split(char[] separator, int count)
3) public string[] Split(char[] separator, StringSplitOptions options)
4) public string[] Split(string[] separator, StringSplitOptions options)
5) public string[] Split(char[] separator, int count, StringSplitOptions options)
6) public string[] Split(string[] separator, int count, StringSplitOptions options)

下邊我們通過一些實例來說明下怎麼使用(以下string words = "1,2.3,,4";):
1. public string[] Split(params char[] separator)
程序代碼
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',' });//返回:{"1","2.3","","4"}
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' });//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"}
2. public string[] Split(char[] separator, int count)
程序代碼
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' }, 2);//返回:{"1","2.3,,4"}
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' }, 6);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"}
3. public string[] Split(char[] separator, StringSplitOptions options)
程序代碼
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);//返回:{"1","2","3","4"} 不保留空元素
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' }, StringSplitOptions.None);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 保留空元素
4. public string[] Split(string[] separator, StringSplitOptions options)
程序代碼
string[] split = words.Split(new string[] { ",", "." }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);//返回:{"1","2","3","4"} 不保留空元素
string[] split = words.Split(new string[] { ",", "." }, StringSplitOptions.None);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 保留空元素
5. public string[] Split(char[] separator, int count, StringSplitOptions options)
程序代碼
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' }, 2, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);//返回:{"1","2.3,,4"} 不保留空元素
string[] split = words.Split(new Char[] { ',', '.' }, 6, StringSplitOptions.None);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 保留空元素
6. public string[] Split(string[] separator, int count, StringSplitOptions options)
程序代碼
string[] split = words.Split(new string[] { ",", "." }, 2, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);//返回:{"1","2.3,,4"} 不保留空元素
string[] split = words.Split(new string[] { ",", "." }, 6, StringSplitOptions.None);//返回:{"1","2","3","","4"} 保留空元素
需要注意的是沒有重載函數public string[] Split(string[] separator),所以我們不能像VB.NET那樣使用words.Split(","),而只能使用words.Split(',')
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