C#完成Excel靜態生成PivotTable。本站提示廣大學習愛好者：（C#完成Excel靜態生成PivotTable）文章只能為提供參考，不一定能成為您想要的結果。以下是C#完成Excel靜態生成PivotTable正文
Excel 中的透視表關於數據剖析來講，異常的便利，並且許多營業人員關於Excel的操作也長短常熟習的，是以用Excel作為剖析數據的界面，不掉為一種很好的選擇。那末若何用C#從數據庫中抓取數據，並在Excel 靜態生成PivotTable呢？上面聯合實例來講明。
普通來講，數據庫的設計都遵守標准化的准繩，從而削減數據的冗余，然則關於數據剖析來講，數據冗余可以或許進步數據加載的速度，是以為了演示透視表，這裡如今數據庫中樹立一個視圖，將須要剖析的數據整合到一個視圖中。以下圖所示：
數據源預備好後，我們先來樹立一個web運用法式，然後用NuGet加載Epplus法式包，以下圖所示：
在index.aspx前台頁面中，編寫以下劇本：
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="index.aspx.cs" Inherits="ExcelPivot.Web.index" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
<title>Excel PivotTable</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/style.css" />
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div id="container">
<div id="contents">
<div id="post">
<header>
<h1> Excel PivotTable </h1>
</header>
<div id="metro-array" >
<div >
<a class="metro-tile" >
<input type="button" runat="server" id="Button1" name="btn1" value="回款情形剖析" onserverclick="btn1_ServerClick"
/>
</a>
<a class="metro-tile" >
<input type="button" runat="server" id="Button2" name="btn1" value="sampe1" onserverclick="btn1_ServerClick"
/>
</a>
</div>
<div >
<a class="metro-tile" >
<input type="button" runat="server" id="btn1" name="btn1" value="sampe1" onserverclick="btn1_ServerClick"
/>
</a>
</div>
<div >
<a class="metro-tile" >
<input type="button" runat="server" id="Button3" name="btn1" value="sampe1" onserverclick="btn1_ServerClick"
/>
</a>
<a class="metro-tile" >
<input type="button" runat="server" id="Button4" name="btn1" value="sampe1" onserverclick="btn1_ServerClick"
/>
</a>
<a class="metro-tile" >
<input type="button" runat="server" id="Button5" name="btn1" value="sampe1" onserverclick="btn1_ServerClick"
/>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</body>
<script src="js/tileJs.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</html>
個中 TileJs是一個開源的構建相似win8 Metro作風的javascript庫。
編寫後台劇本：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using OfficeOpenXml;
using OfficeOpenXml.Table;
using OfficeOpenXml.ConditionalFormatting;
using OfficeOpenXml.Style;
using OfficeOpenXml.Utils;
using OfficeOpenXml.Table.PivotTable;
using System.IO;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;
namespace ExcelPivot.Web
{
public partial class index : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private DataTable getDataSource()
{
//createDataTable();
//return ProductInfo;
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection();
conn.ConnectionString = "Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=olap;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=sa;Password=sa";
conn.Open();
SqlDataAdapter ada = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from v_pm_olap_test", conn);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
ada.Fill(ds);
return ds.Tables[0];
}
protected void btn1_ServerClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
DataTable table = getDataSource();
string path = "_demo_" + System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString().WordStr("-", "_") + ".xls";
//string path = "_demo.xls";
FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(path);
var excel = new ExcelPackage(fileInfo);
var wsPivot = excel.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("Pivot");
var wsData = excel.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("Data");
wsData.Cells["A1"].LoadFromDataTable(table, true, OfficeOpenXml.Table.TableStyles.Medium6);
if (table.Rows.Count != 0)
{
foreach (DataColumn col in table.Columns)
{
if (col.DataType == typeof(System.DateTime))
{
var colNumber = col.Ordinal + 1;
var range = wsData.Cells[2, colNumber, table.Rows.Count + 1, colNumber];
range.Style.Numberformat.Format = "yyyy-MM-dd";
}
else
{
}
}
}
var dataRange = wsData.Cells[wsData.Dimension.Address.ToString()];
dataRange.AutoFitColumns();
var pivotTable = wsPivot.PivotTables.Add(wsPivot.Cells["A1"], dataRange, "Pivot");
pivotTable.MultipleFieldFilters = true;
pivotTable.RowGrandTotals = true;
pivotTable.ColumGrandTotals = true;
pivotTable.Compact = true;
pivotTable.CompactData = true;
pivotTable.GridDropZones = false;
pivotTable.Outline = false;
pivotTable.OutlineData = false;
pivotTable.ShowError = true;
pivotTable.ErrorCaption = "[error]";
pivotTable.ShowHeaders = true;
pivotTable.UseAutoFormatting = true;
pivotTable.ApplyWidthHeightFormats = true;
pivotTable.ShowDrill = true;
pivotTable.FirstDataCol = 3;
//pivotTable.RowHeaderCaption = "行";
//row field
var field004 = pivotTable.Fields["發賣客戶司理"];
pivotTable.RowFields.Add(field004);
var field001 = pivotTable.Fields["項目簡稱"];
pivotTable.RowFields.Add(field001);
//field001.ShowAll = false;
//column field
var field002 = pivotTable.Fields["年"];
pivotTable.ColumnFields.Add(field002);
field002.Sort = OfficeOpenXml.Table.PivotTable.eSortType.Ascending;
var field005 = pivotTable.Fields["月"];
pivotTable.ColumnFields.Add(field005);
field005.Sort = OfficeOpenXml.Table.PivotTable.eSortType.Ascending;
//data field
var field003 = pivotTable.Fields["回款金額"];
field003.Sort = OfficeOpenXml.Table.PivotTable.eSortType.Descending;
pivotTable.DataFields.Add(field003);
pivotTable.RowGrandTotals = false;
pivotTable.ColumGrandTotals = false;
//save file
excel.Save();
//open excel file
string file = @"C:\Windows\explorer.exe";
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(file, path);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Response.Write(ex.Message);
}
}
}
}
編譯運轉，以下圖所示：
單擊 [回款情形剖析]，稍等少焉，會翻開Excel，並主動生成透視表，以下圖所示：
以上就是本文的全體內容，願望對年夜家的進修有所贊助
