C#完成的微信網頁受權操作邏輯封裝示例。本站提示廣大學習愛好者:(C#完成的微信網頁受權操作邏輯封裝示例)文章只能為提供參考,不一定能成為您想要的結果。以下是C#完成的微信網頁受權操作邏輯封裝示例正文
本文實例講述了C#完成的微信網頁受權操作邏輯封裝。分享給年夜家供年夜家參考,詳細以下:
1、微信網頁受權登錄
條件:
1.曾經獲得的接口權限,假如是測試賬號就曾經有權限了
2.設置裝備擺設接口的受權域名
更多解釋可以參考方倍任務室:http://www.cnblogs.com/txw1958/p/weixin71-oauth20.html
或許官網API:http://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki/17/c0f37d5704f0b64713d5d2c37b468d75.html
步調:
1.用戶贊成受權,獲得code
2.依據code 獲得access_token及以後操感化戶的openid、unionid
3.依據openid獲得用戶根本信息(假如須要的話)
注:假如想在網站應用掃一掃,受權登錄,可以講 _oauth.GetCodeUrl() 受權地址生成二維碼來應用
C#封裝微信網頁受權登錄應用實例:
string appid = "wx145b4a8fd07b24e8";
string appsecrect = "fe6951dcb99772411c42f724b1336065";
string redirect_url = "設置裝備擺設域名下的回調地址";
OAuthManage _oauth = null;
/// <summary>
///掌握器結構函數
/// </summary>
public UserController()
{
_oauth = new OAuthManage(appid, appsecrect, redirect_url);
}
/// <summary>
/// 受權登錄
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public ActionResult AuthLogin()
{
ViewBag.url = _oauth.GetCodeUrl();
return View();
}
/// <summary>
/// 回調解理
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public ActionResult OAuthHandle()
{
string result = "";
//注冊事宜處置
_oauth.OnError = (e) =>
{
string msg = "";
Exception inner = e;
while (inner != null)
{
msg += inner.Message;
inner = inner.InnerException;
}
result = msg;
LogOperate.Write(msg);
};
_oauth.OnGetTokenSuccess = (token) =>
{
result += "<br/>";
result += token.ToJsonString();
};
_oauth.OnGetUserInfoSuccess = (user) =>
{
result += "<br/>";
result += user.ToJsonString();
};
//第二步
_oauth.GetAccess_Token();
//第三步
_oauth.GetUserInfo();
//顯示成果
ViewBag.msg = result;
return View();
}
封裝代碼類界說:
namespace WXPackage
{
/// <summary>
/// 網頁受權邏輯處置,
/// 處置三步操作,處置勝利,前往用戶根本信息
/// </summary>
public class OAuthManage
{
#region 根本信息界說
/// <summary>
/// "號的獨一標識
/// </summary>
private string appid;
/// <summary>
/// "號的appsecret
/// </summary>
private string secret;
/// <summary>
/// 回調url地址
/// </summary>
private string redirect_uri;
/// <summary>
/// 獲得微信譽戶根本信息應用snsapi_userinfo形式
/// 假如應用靜默受權,沒法獲得用戶根本信息但可以獲得到openid
/// </summary>
private string scope;
public OAuthManage(string appid, string appsecret, string redirect_uri, bool IsUserInfo = true)
{
this.appid = appid;
this.secret = appsecret;
this.redirect_uri = redirect_uri;
this.scope = IsUserInfo ? "snsapi_userinfo" : "snsapi_base";
}
#endregion
#region 要求進程信息
/// <summary>
/// 第一步獲得到的Code 值
/// </summary>
public string Code { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 第二步獲得到的access_token及相干數據
/// </summary>
public OAuthAccess_Token TokenData = null;
#endregion
#region 事宜界說
/// <summary>
/// 當處置湧現異常時,觸發
/// </summary>
public Action<Exception> OnError = null;
/// <summary>
/// 當獲得AccessToken勝利是觸發
/// </summary>
public Action<OAuthAccess_Token> OnGetTokenSuccess = null;
/// <summary>
/// 當獲得用戶信息勝利時觸發
/// </summary>
public Action<OAuthUser> OnGetUserInfoSuccess = null;
#endregion
#region 第二步,回調解理
/// <summary>
/// 第二步,經由過程code換取網頁受權access_token
/// </summary>
public void GetAccess_Token()
{
try
{
//1.處置跳轉
this.Code = ReqHelper.GetString("code");
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.Code))
throw new Exception("獲得code參數掉敗或用戶制止受權獲得根本信息");
//1.發送獲得access_token要求
string url = GetAccess_TokenUrl();
string result = NetHelper.Get(url);
//2.解析響應成果
TokenData = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<OAuthAccess_Token>(result);
if (TokenData == null)
throw new Exception("反序列化成果掉敗,前往內容為:" + result);
//3.獲得勝利
if (OnGetTokenSuccess != null)
OnGetTokenSuccess(TokenData);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Error("第二步,經由過程code換取網頁受權access_token異常", ex);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 刷新以後access_token
/// </summary>
public OAuthAccess_Token RefreshAccess_Token()
{
try
{
//1.發送要求
string url = GetReferesh_TokenUrl();
string result = NetHelper.Get(url);
//2.解析成果
OAuthAccess_Token token = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<OAuthAccess_Token>(result);
if (token == null)
throw new Exception("反序列化成果掉敗,前往內容:" + result);
return token;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Error("刷新以後access_token掉敗", ex);
return null;
}
}
#endregion
#region 第三步,獲得用戶根本信息
/// <summary>
/// 第三步,獲得根本信息
/// </summary>
public void GetUserInfo()
{
try
{
//1.發送get要求
string url = GetUserInfoUrl();
string result = NetHelper.Get(url);
//2.解析成果
OAuthUser user = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<OAuthUser>(result);
if (user == null)
throw new Exception("反序列化成果掉敗,前往內容:" + result);
//3.獲得勝利
if (OnGetUserInfoSuccess != null)
OnGetUserInfoSuccess(user);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Error("第三步、獲得用戶根本信息異常", ex);
}
}
#endregion
#region 靜態辦法
/// <summary>
/// 驗證受權憑證能否有用
/// </summary>
/// <param name="access_token">access_token</param>
/// <param name="openid">用戶針對以後"號的openid</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool CheckWebAccess_Token(string access_token, string openid)
{
try
{
string url = string.Format("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/auth?access_token={0}&openid={1}",
access_token,
openid);
string result = NetHelper.Get(url);
JObject obj = JObject.Parse(result);
int errcode = (int)obj["errcode"];
return errcode == 0;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception("," + ex.Message);
}
}
#endregion
#region 獲得要求銜接
/// <summary>
/// 獲得Code的url 地址
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetCodeUrl()
{
string url = string.Format("https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid={0}&redirect_uri={1}&response_type=code&scope={2}&state=STATE#wechat_redirect",
this.appid,
SecurityHelper.UrlEncode(this.redirect_uri),
this.scope);
return url;
}
/// <summary>
/// 獲得access_token的url地址
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
private string GetAccess_TokenUrl()
{
string url = string.Format("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid={0}&secret={1}&code={2}&grant_type=authorization_code",
this.appid,
this.secret,
this.Code);
return url;
}
/// <summary>
/// 獲得刷新AccessToke的地址
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
private string GetReferesh_TokenUrl()
{
string url = string.Format("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/refresh_token?appid={0}&grant_type=refresh_token&refresh_token={1}",
this.appid,
this.TokenData.refresh_token
);
return url;
}
/// <summary>
/// 獲得用戶根本信息地址
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
private string GetUserInfoUrl()
{
string url = string.Format("https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?access_token={0}&openid={1}&lang=zh_CN",
this.TokenData.access_token,
this.TokenData.openid);
return url;
}
#endregion
private void Error(string msg, Exception inner)
{
if (this.OnError != null)
{
this.OnError(new Exception(msg, inner));
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 受權以後獲得用戶根本信息
/// </summary>
public class OAuthUser
{
public string openid { get; set; }
public string nickname { get; set; }
public int sex { get; set; }
public string province { get; set; }
public string city { get; set; }
public string country { get; set; }
public string headimgurl { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 用戶特權信息,json 數組
/// </summary>
public JArray privilege { get; set; }
public string unionid { get; set; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 獲得Access_Token或許刷新前往的數據對象
/// </summary>
public class OAuthAccess_Token
{
public string access_token { get; set; }
public int expires_in { get; set; }
public string refresh_token { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 用戶針對以後"號的獨一標識
/// 存眷後會發生,前往"號下頁面也會發生
/// </summary>
public string openid { get; set; }
public string scope { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 以後用戶的unionid,只要在用戶將"號綁定到微信開放平台帳號後
/// </summary>
public string unionid { get; set; }
}
}
願望本文所述對年夜家C#法式設計有所贊助。