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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> 更多編程語言 >> 編程解疑 >> android 布局-安卓開發 eclipse 計算器模型

android 布局-安卓開發 eclipse 計算器模型

編輯:編程解疑
安卓開發 eclipse 計算器模型

怎麼做在eclipse安卓 裡制作一個計算器APP,在虛擬機裡出現能實現加減乘除等簡單的運算

最佳回答:


給你一個以前寫好的,僅供參考
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;

public class Calculator {
//計算器面板
private JFrame f = new JFrame("Calculator");
//輸入面扳
private JPanel inputPanel = new JPanel();
//加減乘除面板
private JPanel operationPanel = new JPanel();
//數字面板
private JPanel buttonsPanel = new JPanel();

//輸入數據文本框
private JTextField input = new JTextField(20);

//退格鍵
private JButton backspace = new JButton("BackSpace");
//清空
private JButton CE = new JButton("CE  ");
//刪除
private JButton C = new JButton("C  ");

//四則運算符號鍵
private JButton add = new JButton("+");
private JButton sub = new JButton("-");
private JButton mul = new JButton("*");
private JButton div = new JButton("/");

//小數點
private JButton decimal = new JButton(".");
//等號
private JButton equal = new JButton("=");

//數字鍵
private JButton zero = new JButton("0");
private JButton one = new JButton("1");
private JButton two = new JButton("2");
private JButton three = new JButton("3");
private JButton four = new JButton("4");
private JButton five = new JButton("5");
private JButton six = new JButton("6");
private JButton seven = new JButton("7");
private JButton eight = new JButton("8");
private JButton nine = new JButton("9");

private String num1 = "";//保存第一個運算數字
private String operator = "";//保存運算符號

public static void main(String[] args) {
    new Calculator();//new計算器實例
}

public Calculator(){
     //添加組件,布局
    inputPanel.add(input);
    f.add(inputPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);

    operationPanel.add(backspace);
    operationPanel.add(CE);
    operationPanel.add(C);
    f.add(operationPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);

    buttonsPanel.add(add);
    buttonsPanel.add(sub);
    buttonsPanel.add(mul);
    buttonsPanel.add(div);
    buttonsPanel.add(one);
    buttonsPanel.add(two);
    buttonsPanel.add(three);
    buttonsPanel.add(zero);
    buttonsPanel.add(four);
    buttonsPanel.add(five);
    buttonsPanel.add(six);
    buttonsPanel.add(decimal);
    buttonsPanel.add(seven);
    buttonsPanel.add(eight);
    buttonsPanel.add(nine);
    buttonsPanel.add(equal);
    buttonsPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 4));
    f.add(buttonsPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

    //注冊各個組件監聽事件
    backspace.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
    CE.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
    C.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
    decimal.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());
    equal.addMouseListener(new OperationMouseListener());

    //注冊四則運算監聽
    add.addMouseListener(new CalcMouseListener());
    sub.addMouseListener(new CalcMouseListener());
    mul.addMouseListener(new CalcMouseListener());
    div.addMouseListener(new CalcMouseListener());

    //注冊數字監聽事件
    zero.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
    one.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
    two.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
    three.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
    four.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
    five.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
    six.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
    seven.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
    eight.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());
    nine.addMouseListener(new NumberMouseListener());

    f.setVisible(true);
    f.pack();
    f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}

private class NumberMouseListener implements MouseListener{

    public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
        if(input.getText().trim().equals("0")){//如果文本框已經是0,結果還是0
            input.setText(((JButton)e.getSource()).getText().trim());
        }else{//否則的話,把0添加到後面,譬如文本框是1,結果就為10
            input.setText(input.getText().concat(((JButton)e.getSource()).getText().trim()));
        }
    }

    public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {}
    public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {}
    public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {}
    public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {}  
}

private class CalcMouseListener implements MouseListener{
    //如果輸入的是運算符號,保存第一個結果和運算符號
    public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
        num1 = input.getText().trim();input.setText("");
        operator = ((JButton)e.getSource()).getText().trim();
    }

    public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {}
    public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {}
    public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {}
    public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {}  
}

private class OperationMouseListener implements MouseListener{

    public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
        if(e.getSource() == backspace){//退格鍵,刪除一個直到沒有字符刪除
            String inputText = input.getText();
            if(inputText.length() > 0){
                input.setText(inputText.substring(0, inputText.length() - 1));
            }
        }else if(e.getSource() == C){
            input.setText("0");//C,清空所有運算數字和符號
            num1 = "";
        }else if(e.getSource() == CE){
            input.setText("0");//CE-->將文本框置為0
        }else if(e.getSource() == decimal){
            String text = input.getText().trim();
            //如果按了小數點,如果文本框已經有小數點,不做任何操作,否則在結果後面加上小數點
            if(text.indexOf(".") == -1){
                input.setText(text.concat("."));
            }
        }else if(e.getSource() == equal){
            //如果是等號
            if(!operator.trim().equals("")){
                if(!input.getText().trim().equals("")){
                    double result = 0D;
                    if(operator.equals("+")){//執行加法運算
                        result = Double.parseDouble(num1) + Double.parseDouble(input.getText().trim());
                    }else if(operator.equals("-")){//減法運算
                        result = Double.parseDouble(num1) - Double.parseDouble(input.getText().trim());
                    }else if(operator.equals("*")){//乘法運算
                        result = Double.parseDouble(num1) * Double.parseDouble(input.getText().trim());
                    }else if(operator.equals("/")){//除法運算
                        result = Double.parseDouble(num1) / Double.parseDouble(input.getText().trim());
                    }

                     //格式化最終結果,保留兩位小數點
                    input.setText(new DecimalFormat("0.00").format(result));
                }
            }

        }

    }

    public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {}
    public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {}
    public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {}
    public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {}  
}

}

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