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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> 更多編程語言 >> 編程問題解答 >> 如何對文件進行操作?

如何對文件進行操作?

編輯:編程問題解答

<%@ LANGUAGE="VBScript" %>

<% 'Set file i/o constants.
  Const ForReading  = 1
  Const ForWriting  = 2
  Const ForAppending = 8
  filename = "test.txt"
  path = Server.MapPath("data") & "\" & filename

  ' 映射文件名到服務器的物理路徑.
  operation = Request.Form("operation") %>

  ' 得到請求操作.
<html>
<head>
<title>千花飛舞之處理文件</title>
</head>
<body>
<font face="Arial,Helvetica" size=2>

<table bgcolor="#000000" border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tr><td>
<table bgcolor="#008080" border=0 cellpadding=8 cellspacing=0><tr valign=bottom><td>
<font face="Arial,Helvetica" size=2>
<form action="<% = Request.ServerVariables("script_NAME") %>" method="post">
<input name="operation" type="radio" value="create"> 創建
<input name="operation" type="radio" value="delete"> 刪除
<input name="operation" type="radio" value="read" checked> 讀取
<input name="operation" type="radio" value="write"> 寫入
<input name="operation" type="radio" value="append"> 添加
<p>
<center>
<input type="submit" value="確定"> <input type="reset" value="重置">
</center>
</form>
<p>
<a href="fileops.html"><b>返回</b></a>
</font>
</td></tr></table>
</td></tr></table>
<p>

<%
  if operation = "create" then
    call CreateFile(path)
    call ReadFile(path)
  elseif operation = "delete" then
    call DeleteFile(path)
  elseif operation = "read" then
    call ReadFile(path)
  elseif operation = "write" then
    call WriteFile(path)
    call ReadFile(path)
  elseif operation = "append" then
    call AppendFile(path)
    call ReadFile(path)
  end if

' 執行請求操作.
%>
<p>
</font>
</body></html>

<% sub CreateFile(path)
    dim fs, file
    set fs = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
    if fs.FileExists(path) then
      Response.Write(<b>噢,文件" & filename & " 已經存在,創建失敗!</b><br>" & vbCrLf)

     ' 如果文件早已存在則顯示一個錯誤信息
    else
      Response.Write(恭喜, " & filename & "創建成功!<br>" & vbCrLf)

' 否則創建它並寫入數據
      set file = fs.CreateTextFile(path)
      Response.Write(向" & filename & "寫入數據...<br>" & vbCrLf)
      file.WriteLine("Line 1 added " & Now() & ".")
      file.WriteLine("Line 2 added " & Now() & ".")
      file.WriteLine("Line 3 added " & Now() & ".")
      file.WriteLine("Line 4 added " & Now() & ".")
      file.WriteLine("Line 5 added " & Now() & ".")
      file.Close()
    end if
  end sub
  sub DeleteFile(path)
    dim fs, file
    set fs = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
    if not fs.FileExists(path) then

' 如果文件不存在則顯示一個錯誤信息.
      Response.Write(<b>噢,文件" & filename & "不存在,您刪除什麼!</b><br>" & vbCrLf)
    else
      Response.Write(恭喜," & filename & "刪除成功!<br>" & vbCrLf)

  ' 否則刪除它.
      fs.DeleteFile(path)
    end if
  end sub
  sub ReadFile(path)
    dim fs, file
    set fs = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
    if not fs.FileExists(path) then
      Response.Write(<b>噢,文件" & filename & "不存在,您讀取什麼!</b><br>" & vbCrLf)
    ' 如果文件不存在則顯示一個錯誤信息.

    else
      set file = fs.OpenTextFile(path, ForReading)
      Response.Write(恭喜," & filename & "讀取成功!" & vbCrLf)

  ' 否則打開它並顯示內容.
      Response.Write("<p>" & vbCrLf)
      Response.Write("<hr size=1>" & vbCrLf)
      Response.Write("<font size=3><pre>" & vbCrLf)
      do while not file.AtEndOfStream
        Response.Write(file.ReadLine & vbCrLf)
      loop
      Response.Write("</pre></font>" & vbCrLf)
      Response.Write("<hr size=1>" & vbCrLf)
      file.Close()
    end if
  end sub
  sub WriteFile(path)
    dim fs, file
    set fs = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
    if not fs.FileExists(path) then
      Response.Write(<b>噢,文件" & filename & "不存在,您寫入什麼!</b><br>" & vbCrLf)

   ' 如果文件不存在則顯示一個錯誤信息.

    else
      set file = fs.OpenTextFile(path, ForWriting)

   ' 否則,改寫內容.
      Response.Write(Rewriting file " & filename & ".<br>" & vbCrLf)
      file.WriteLine("Rewritting file with line 1 added " & Now() & ".")
      file.WriteLine("Rewritting file with line 2 added " & Now() & ".")
      file.WriteLine("Rewritting file with line 3 added " & Now() & ".")
      file.Close()
    end if

  end sub

  sub AppendFile(path)

    dim fs, file

    set fs = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")

    if fs.FileExists(path) then
      set file = fs.GetFile(path)
      if file.size > 500 then

 ' 如果文件存在,檢查它的大小並退出,如果它超過500K.
        Response.Write(<b>噢,文件" & filename & "超過了大小限制, 添加失敗!</b><br>" &
vbCrLf)
        exit sub
      end if

    else
      Response.Write(噢,文件" & filename & "不存在!但它將會被創建...<br>" & vbCrLf)
    end if
    ' 如果文件不存在,顯示一個提示信息.

    Response.Write(添加內容到文件" & filename & "...<br>" & vbCrLf)
    set file = fs.OpenTextFile(path, ForAppending, true)
    file.WriteLine("添加的新內容:" & Now() & ".")

' 當需要給它添加新內容時打開或創建文件
    file.Close()

  end sub %>

 


    

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