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 程式師世界 >> 數據庫知識 >> MYSQL數據庫 >> 關於MYSQL數據庫 >> MySQL利用LOOP循環語句實現存儲的方法教程

MySQL利用LOOP循環語句實現存儲的方法教程

編輯:關於MYSQL數據庫

    MySQL存儲過程的語句中有三個標准的循環方式:WHILE循環,LOOP循環以及REPEAT循環。還有一種非標准的循環方式:GOTO,不過這種循環方式最好別用,很容易引起程序的混亂,在這裡就不錯具體介紹了。

    今天我們先來看看LOOP循環

    mysql>
    mysql> delimiter $$
    mysql>
    mysql> CREATE PROCEDURE myProc()
        -> BEGIN
        ->
        ->     DECLARE i int;
        ->     SET i=0;
        ->     loop1: LOOP
        ->          SET i=i+1;
        ->          IF i>=10 THEN          /*Last number - exit loop*/
        ->               LEAVE loop1;
        ->          ELSEIF MOD(i,2)=0 THEN /*Even number - try again*/
        ->               ITERATE loop1;
        ->          END IF;
        ->
        ->          SELECT CONCAT(i," is an odd number");
        ->
        ->     END LOOP loop1;
        ->
        ->
        -> END$$
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

    mysql>
    mysql> delimiter ;
    mysql> call myProc();
    +-------------------------------+
    | CONCAT(i," is an odd number") |
    +-------------------------------+
    | 1 is an odd number            |
    +-------------------------------+
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)

    +-------------------------------+
    | CONCAT(i," is an odd number") |
    +-------------------------------+
    | 3 is an odd number            |
    +-------------------------------+
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)

    +-------------------------------+
    | CONCAT(i," is an odd number") |
    +-------------------------------+
    | 5 is an odd number            |
    +-------------------------------+
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)

    +-------------------------------+
    | CONCAT(i," is an odd number") |
    +-------------------------------+
    | 7 is an odd number            |
    +-------------------------------+
    1 row in set (0.01 sec)

    +-------------------------------+
    | CONCAT(i," is an odd number") |
    +-------------------------------+
    | 9 is an odd number            |
    +-------------------------------+
    1 row in set (0.01 sec)

    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

    mysql> drop procedure myProc;
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

    mysql>

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