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 程式師世界 >> 數據庫知識 >> MYSQL數據庫 >> 關於MYSQL數據庫 >> MySQL的本地備份和雙機相互備份腳本

MySQL的本地備份和雙機相互備份腳本

編輯:關於MYSQL數據庫

先修改腳本進行必要的配置,然後以root用戶執行.

1. 第一執行遠程備份時先用 first參數.

2. 本地備份用local參數

3. 遠程備份不用參數<注意1>

注意:需要在另一主機上的MySQL用戶用添加用戶..

需要配置的地方:

# define host and MySQL passWord

REMOTE_HOST="" #遠程主機名或IP

REMOTE_PASSWord="" #遠程主機的MySQL中的root@本地主機 密碼.

# define database path

DB_PATH="/var/lib/mysql" #本地MySQL數據庫路徑

LOCAL_PASSWord="" #本地MySQL root用戶密碼

DB_BACKUP_PATH="/root/db_bk" #本地備份時數據保存的路徑

NO_BACKUP_DB="" 設置本地數據庫中不想備份的數據庫名,用空格隔開

直接下載

#!/bin/sh

# MySQLdump_all.sh

# this scripts is used to backup MySQL database bettwen tow MySQL Server!

# define host and MySQL passWord

REMOTE_HOST=""

REMOTE_PASSWord=""

# define database path

DB_PATH="/var/lib/MySQL"

LOCAL_PASSWord=""

DB_BACKUP_PATH="/root/db_bk"

# define which database no back up, write db anme escap whit space!

# example;

# NO_BACKUP_DB="yns test ps_note"

# this said that if db name is "yns" or "test" or "ps_note", then not backup them!

NO_BACKUP_DB=""

# get the database name and process one by one

echo "Start to Backup...";

#ls /var/lib/MySQL > /tmp/mydb.all

if [ "$1" != "help" ]; then

for db in `ls $DB_PATH`; do

if_backup="1"

if [ -d $DB_PATH/$db ] ; then

for noBackDB in $NO_BACKUP_DB ; do

if ( test "$db" = "$noBackDB" ); then

#echo -n "...";

if_backup="";

fi

done

if [ $if_backup ]; then

case "$1" in

first)

echo -n "Crate db [ $db ] on $REMOTE_HOST first!"

result=`MySQLadmin -h $REMOTE_HOST --password=$REMOTE_PASSWord create $db`

if [ ! $result ]; then

echo "...Done!";

else

echo "...Fialed! check your configure plz!";

echo "Remote host said: $result";

exit

fi

;;

local)

# back up to localhost dir.

if [ ! -d $DB_BACKUP_PATH ]; then

mkdir $DB_BACKUP_PATH

fi

echo -n "[ $db ]....Backup to local$DB_BACKUP_PATH with gzip";

if [ -e "$DB_BACKUP_PATH/$db.gz" ]; then

mv $DB_BACKUP_PATH/$db.gz $DB_BACKUP_PATH/$db.1.gz;

fi

MySQLdump --passWord=Walte#Ming $db | gzip > $DB_BACKUP_PATH/$db.gz

echo "...[OK]"

;;

*)

# Do common Backup!

echo -n "[ $db ]...Do Backup! ====>> $REMOTE_HOST/$db";

mysqldump --add-drop-table $db --password=$LOCAL_PASSWord | MySQL -h $REMOTE_HOST --password=$REMOTE_PASSWord $db

echo "....[OK]";

esac

else

echo "[ $db ]";

echo "***This database set to Not backup!...Operation CANCELED!";

fi

else

echo "[ $db ]";

echo "***Warning! Not a DataBbase. Backup Canceled***";

fi

done

else

echo "Usage: MySQLdupm_all.sh [firs|local|help]";

echo "Some question ask for href="mailto:[email protected]";">[email protected]";

fi

# Ended all backup opretion!

echo "";

echo "Note: if there is come wrong message white MySQL, you should check yourconfigure first!";

exit

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