程序師世界是廣大編程愛好者互助、分享、學習的平台,程序師世界有你更精彩!
首頁
編程語言
C語言|JAVA編程
Python編程
網頁編程
ASP編程|PHP編程
JSP編程
數據庫知識
MYSQL數據庫|SqlServer數據庫
Oracle數據庫|DB2數據庫
 程式師世界 >> 數據庫知識 >> Oracle數據庫 >> Oracle教程 >> 實戰:Oracle10.2.0.4異機遷移並升級到Oracle11.2.0.4

實戰:Oracle10.2.0.4異機遷移並升級到Oracle11.2.0.4

編輯:Oracle教程

實戰:Oracle10.2.0.4異機遷移並升級到Oracle11.2.0.4


環境:
源庫:192.168.8.132 oracle10.2.0.4
目標庫:192.168.8.133 oracle11.2.0.4
OS:linux 5.4-64位

將原10G的庫遷移到新主機133上面,數據庫版本同時升級為11.2.0.4

主要步驟:
一、環境檢查(源庫)
1、將11g中的utlu112i.sql,cp到源主機上,進行升級檢查;
2、通過dbupgdiag.sql腳本來檢查源庫的一致性,如果有無效對象,@utlrp.sql可以對其進行重編譯
3、對源庫進行備份

二、遷移到新主機
1、修改相對應的pfile文件,因為10g裡面的參數在11g中有些是廢棄;
2、啟動數據庫到nomount下,恢復控制文件,恢復全庫。
3、recover database;
4、進行升級
a、alter database open resetlogs upgrade;
b、執行如下:
SQL> spool upgrade.log
SQL> @catupgrd.sql

----這個執行時間比較長,大概1個多小時。
SQL> STARTUP
## run the below utlu112s.sql file for post upgrade checking and utlrp.sql file to compile the invalid objects.
SQL> @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/utlu112s.sql
SQL> @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql


執行以上腳本,再次檢查數據庫狀態。

5、如果升級完成後,如果DST version有問題,可以對其進行修改,具體可以通過腳本自動執行,也可以手工執行,具體參考:
Updating the RDBMS DST version in 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1 and up) using DBMS_DST (Doc ID 977512.1)
Actions For DST Updates When Upgrading To Or Applying The 11.2.0.4 Patchset (Doc ID 1579838.1)

下面是相當記錄

源庫環境檢查:

[oracle@ora1 ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Fri Dec 12 15:54:36 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> spool upgrade_info.log
SQL> @utlu112i.sql
Oracle Database 11.2 Pre-Upgrade Information Tool 12-12-2014 15:55:42
Script Version: 11.2.0.4.0 Build: 001
.
**********************************************************************
Database:
**********************************************************************
--> name: ORCL
--> version: 10.2.0.4.0
--> compatible: 10.2.0.3.0
--> blocksize: 8192
--> platform: Linux x86 64-bit
--> timezone file: V4
.
**********************************************************************
Tablespaces: [make adjustments in the current environment]
**********************************************************************
--> SYSTEM tablespace is adequate for the upgrade.
.... minimum required size: 981 MB
--> UNDOTBS1 tablespace is adequate for the upgrade.
.... minimum required size: 400 MB
--> SYSAUX tablespace is adequate for the upgrade.
.... minimum required size: 722 MB
--> TEMP tablespace is adequate for the upgrade.
.... minimum required size: 60 MB
--> EXAMPLE tablespace is adequate for the upgrade.
.... minimum required size: 69 MB
.
**********************************************************************
Flashback: OFF
**********************************************************************
**********************************************************************
Update Parameters: [Update Oracle Database 11.2 init.ora or spfile]
Note: Pre-upgrade tool was run on a lower version 64-bit database.
**********************************************************************
--> If Target Oracle is 32-Bit, refer here for Update Parameters:
-- No update parameter changes are required.
.

--> If Target Oracle is 64-Bit, refer here for Update Parameters:
WARNING: --> "sga_target" needs to be increased to at least 596 MB
.
**********************************************************************
Renamed Parameters: [Update Oracle Database 11.2 init.ora or spfile]
**********************************************************************
-- No renamed parameters found. No changes are required.
.
**********************************************************************
Obsolete/Deprecated Parameters: [Update Oracle Database 11.2 init.ora or spfile]
**********************************************************************
--> background_dump_dest 11.1 DEPRECATED replaced by "diagnostic_dest"
--> user_dump_dest 11.1 DEPRECATED replaced by "diagnostic_dest"
.

**********************************************************************
Components: [The following database components will be upgraded or installed]
**********************************************************************
--> Oracle Catalog Views [upgrade] VALID
--> Oracle Packages and Types [upgrade] VALID
--> JServer JAVA Virtual Machine [upgrade] VALID
--> Oracle XDK for Java [upgrade] VALID
--> Oracle Workspace Manager [upgrade] VALID
--> OLAP Analytic Workspace [upgrade] VALID
--> OLAP Catalog [upgrade] VALID
--> EM Repository [upgrade] VALID
--> Oracle Text [upgrade] VALID
--> Oracle XML Database [upgrade] VALID
--> Oracle Java Packages [upgrade] VALID
--> Oracle interMedia [upgrade] VALID
--> Spatial [upgrade] VALID
--> Data Mining [upgrade] VALID
--> Expression Filter [upgrade] VALID
--> Rule Manager [upgrade] VALID
--> Oracle OLAP API [upgrade] VALID
.
**********************************************************************
Miscellaneous Warnings
**********************************************************************
WARNING: --> Database is using a timezone file older than version 14.
.... After the release migration, it is recommended that DBMS_DST package
.... be used to upgrade the 10.2.0.4.0 database timezone version
.... to the latest version which comes with the new release.
WARNING: --> EM Database Control Repository exists in the database.
.... Direct downgrade of EM Database Control is not supported. Refer to the
.... Upgrade Guide for instructions to save the EM data prior to upgrade.
WARNING: --> Your recycle bin is turned on and currently contains no objects.
.... Because it is REQUIRED that the recycle bin be empty prior to upgrading
.... and your recycle bin is turned on, you may need to execute the command:
PURGE DBA_RECYCLEBIN
.... prior to executing your upgrade to confirm the recycle bin is empty.
.
**********************************************************************
Recommendations
**********************************************************************
Oracle recommends gathering dictionary statistics prior to
upgrading the database.
To gather dictionary statistics execute the following command
while connected as SYSDBA:

EXECUTE dbms_stats.gather_dictionary_stats;

**********************************************************************
Oracle recommends reviewing any defined events prior to upgrading.

To view existing non-default events execute the following commands
while connected AS SYSDBA:
Events:
SELECT (translate(value,chr(13)||chr(10),' ')) FROM sys.v$parameter2
WHERE UPPER(name) ='EVENT' AND isdefault='FALSE'

Trace Events:
SELECT (translate(value,chr(13)||chr(10),' ')) from sys.v$parameter2
WHERE UPPER(name) = '_TRACE_EVENTS' AND isdefault='FALSE'

Changes will need to be made in the init.ora or spfile.

**********************************************************************
SQL> spool off;
SQL> create pfile='/home/oracle/pfile.ora' from spfile;
SQL> alter system set sga_target=600M scope=spfile;
SQL> EXECUTE dbms_stats.gather_dictionary_stats;

===根據以上檢查結果,對源庫進行調整;

運行 dbupgdiag.sql 腳本來檢查源庫的一致性
如果 dbupgdiag.sql 腳本有無效對象,則運行 utlrp.sql
$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin
$ sqlplus "/ as sysdba"
SQL> @utlrp.sql


使無效對象有效之後,再次在數據庫中重新運行 dbupgdiag.sql,然後確保一切正常。
SQL> alter tablespace system add datafile '/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/system02.dbf' size 650M;

Tablespace altered.

SQL> alter tablespace UNDOTBS1 add datafile '/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/undotbs02.dbf' size 400m;

Tablespace altered.

SQL> alter tablespace SYSAUX add datafile '/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/sysaux02.dbf' size 500m;

Tablespace altered.

SQL> alter tablespace temp add tempfile '/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/temp02.dbf' size 60m;

Tablespace altered.

SQL> alter tablespace EXAMPLE add datafile '/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/ex.dbf' size 80m;

Tablespace altered.

SQL>



######備份源庫:
[oracle@ora1 bak]$ rman target /

Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Fri Dec 12 16:09:47 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.

connected to target database: ORCL (DBID=1393903281)

RMAN> backup full database format '/home/oracle/bak/full_orcl_%U';

Starting backup at 12-DEC-14
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=146 devtype=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00006 name=/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/system02.dbf
input datafile fno=00008 name=/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/sysaux02.dbf
input datafile fno=00001 name=/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf
input datafile fno=00007 name=/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/undotbs02.dbf
input datafile fno=00003 name=/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbf
input datafile fno=00005 name=/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/example01.dbf
input datafile fno=00009 name=/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/ex.dbf
input datafile fno=00002 name=/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbf
input datafile fno=00004 name=/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/users01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 12-DEC-14
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 12-DEC-14
piece handle=/home/oracle/bak/full_orcl_01pq07r8_1_1 tag=TAG20141212T161015 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:47
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
including current control file in backupset
including current SPFILE in backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 12-DEC-14
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 12-DEC-14
piece handle=/home/oracle/bak/full_orcl_02pq07sn_1_1 tag=TAG20141212T161015 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
Finished backup at 12-DEC-14

RMAN> exit


Recovery Manager complete.

[oracle@ora1 ~]$ rman target /



Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Fri Dec 12 17:25:22 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.


connected to target database: ORCL (DBID=1393903281)

RMAN>
RMAN>
RMAN>
RMAN> list backup of database;

using target database control file instead of recovery catalog

List of Backup Sets
===================

BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
1 Full 593.46M DISK 00:00:38 12-DEC-14
BP Key: 1 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20141212T161015
Piece Name: /home/oracle/bak/full_orcl_01pq07r8_1_1
List of Datafiles in backup set 1
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
1 Full 645792 12-DEC-14 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf
2 Full 645792 12-DEC-14 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbf
3 Full 645792 12-DEC-14 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbf
4 Full 645792 12-DEC-14 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/users01.dbf
5 Full 645792 12-DEC-14 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/example01.dbf
6 Full 645792 12-DEC-14 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/system02.dbf
7 Full 645792 12-DEC-14 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/undotbs02.dbf
8 Full 645792 12-DEC-14 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/sysaux02.dbf
9 Full 645792 12-DEC-14 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/ex.dbf

RMAN> exit


Recovery Manager complete.
[oracle@ora1 ~]$ pwd
/home/oracle
[oracle@ora1 ~]$ cd bak
[oracle@ora1 bak]$ ls
diag.log full_orcl_01pq07r8_1_1 full_orcl_02pq07sn_1_1
[oracle@ora1 bak]$

MAN> BACKUP ARCHIVELOG ALL format '/home/oracle/bak/%U';

Starting backup at 12-DEC-14
current log archived
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=144 devtype=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archive log(s) in backup set
input archive log thread=1 sequence=2 recid=1 stamp=866131136
input archive log thread=1 sequence=3 recid=2 stamp=866131686
input archive log thread=1 sequence=4 recid=3 stamp=866137581
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 12-DEC-14
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 12-DEC-14
piece handle=/home/oracle/bak/03pq0dg5_1_1 tag=TAG20141212T174638 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:04:31
Finished backup at 12-DEC-14


####在目標庫主機上通過RMAN恢復源庫

把備份集cp到目標主機上面,並在目標主機上面恢復數據庫:

修改spfile中的參數:*.diagnostic_dest='/home/oracle',並把background_dump_dest、core_dump_dest等參數去掉,因為在11G中已經不用這些參數了。
[oracle@ora11 bak]$ rman target /

Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Thu Dec 11 17:27:18 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

connected to target database: ORCL (not mounted)

RMAN> set DBID=1393903281;

executing command: SET DBID

RMAN> restore controlfile from '/home/oracle/bak/full_orcl_02pq07sn_1_1';

Starting restore at 11-DEC-14
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=1 device type=DISK

channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:07
output file name=/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl
output file name=/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/control02.ctl
output file name=/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/control03.ctl
Finished restore at 11-DEC-14

RMAN> sql 'alter database mount';

sql statement: alter database mount
released channel: ORA_DISK_1

RMAN> restore database;

Starting restore at 11-DEC-14
Starting implicit crosscheck backup at 11-DEC-14
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=1 device type=DISK
Crosschecked 1 objects
Finished implicit crosscheck backup at 11-DEC-14

Starting implicit crosscheck copy at 11-DEC-14
using channel ORA_DISK_1
Finished implicit crosscheck copy at 11-DEC-14

searching for all files in the recovery area
cataloging files...
no files cataloged

using channel ORA_DISK_1

channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00002 to /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00004 to /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/users01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00005 to /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/example01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00006 to /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/system02.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00007 to /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/undotbs02.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00008 to /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/sysaux02.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00009 to /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/ex.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /home/oracle/bak/full_orcl_01pq07r8_1_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=/home/oracle/bak/full_orcl_01pq07r8_1_1 tag=TAG20141212T161015
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:04:45
Finished restore at 11-DEC-14

RMAN>


alter日志
Completed: alter database mount
Thu Dec 11 17:29:16 2014
Checker run found 10 new persistent data failures
Thu Dec 11 17:32:38 2014
Full restore complete of datafile 6 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/system02.dbf. Elapsed time: 0:03:21
checkpoint is 645792
Full restore complete of datafile 8 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/sysaux02.dbf. Elapsed time: 0:03:25
checkpoint is 645792
Full restore complete of datafile 7 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/undotbs02.dbf. Elapsed time: 0:03:25
checkpoint is 645792
Full restore complete of datafile 9 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/ex.dbf. Elapsed time: 0:03:25
checkpoint is 645792
Full restore complete of datafile 4 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/users01.dbf. Elapsed time: 0:00:01
checkpoint is 645792
Thu Dec 11 17:32:49 2014
Full restore complete of datafile 2 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbf. Elapsed time: 0:03:35
checkpoint is 645792
last deallocation scn is 642787
Thu Dec 11 17:33:08 2014
Full restore complete of datafile 5 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/example01.dbf. Elapsed time: 0:03:50
checkpoint is 645792
last deallocation scn is 617217
Thu Dec 11 17:33:38 2014
Full restore complete of datafile 3 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbf. Elapsed time: 0:04:22
checkpoint is 645792
last deallocation scn is 635554
Thu Dec 11 17:33:55 2014
Full restore complete of datafile 1 /home/oracle/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf. Elapsed time: 0:04:38
checkpoint is 645792
last deallocation scn is 637323
Thu Dec 11 17:36:53 2014
db_recovery_file_dest_size of 2048 MB is 0.00% used. This is a
user-specified limit on the amount of space that will be used by this
database for recovery-related files, and does not reflect the amount of
space available in the underlying filesystem or ASM diskgroup.


RMAN> recover database;

Starting recover at 11-DEC-14
using channel ORA_DISK_1

starting media recovery

unable to find archived log
archived log thread=1 sequence=4
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 12/11/2014 17:38:01
RMAN-06054: media recovery requesting unknown archived log for thread 1 with sequence 4 and starting SCN of 645792


====需要指定具體的序列號,同時把源庫的歸檔備份注冊進來。
RMAN> CATALOG BACKUPPIECE '/home/oracle/bak/03pq0dg5_1_1';

cataloged backup piece
backup piece handle=/home/oracle/bak/03pq0dg5_1_1 RECID=2 STAMP=866051762

RMAN> run {
set until scn 645792;
recover database;
}2> 3> 4>

executing command: SET until clause

Starting recover at 11-DEC-14
using channel ORA_DISK_1

starting media recovery
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02

Finished recover at 11-DEC-14

RMAN>

RMAN>

RMAN>


===如果有數據庫連的話,要提前生成SQL語句,恢復完成後,在新庫上重建一下。
SELECT
'create '||DECODE(U.NAME,'PUBLIC','public ')||'database link '||CHR(10)
||DECODE(U.NAME,'PUBLIC',Null, U.NAME||'.')|| L.NAME||chr(10)
||'connect to ' || L.USERID || ' identified by '''
||L.PASSWORD||''' using ''' || L.host || ''''
||chr(10)||';' TEXT
FROM sys.link$ L,
sys.user$ U
WHERE L.OWNER# = U.USER# ;

####升級


SQL> alter database open resetlogs upgrade;

Database altered.

SQL>
SQL> spool upgrade.log
SQL> @catupgrd.sql

=====這個時間比較長,需要耐心等待

#### 完成後
SQL> SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE
SQL> STARTUP
運行以下檢查再次進行檢查
SQL> @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/utlu112s.sql
SQL> @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql


####下面是相關DST版本
SQL> l
1 SELECT PROPERTY_NAME, SUBSTR(property_value, 1, 30) value
2 FROM DATABASE_PROPERTIES
3 WHERE PROPERTY_NAME LIKE 'DST_%'
4* ORDER BY PROPERTY_NAME
SQL> /

PROPERTY_NAME VALUE
------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------
DST_PRIMARY_TT_VERSION 4
DST_SECONDARY_TT_VERSION 0
DST_UPGRADE_STATE NONE


####具體升級DST,可以分手工和自動,我是通過自動方式升級的,請參考以下文檔。
Updating the RDBMS DST version in 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1 and up) using DBMS_DST (Doc ID 977512.1)


下面是相關日志:
[oracle@ora11 ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Fri Dec 12 11:38:12 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> SELECT PROPERTY_NAME, SUBSTR(property_value, 1, 30) value
FROM DATABASE_PROPERTIES
WHERE PROPERTY_NAME LIKE 'DST_%'
ORDER BY PROPERTY_NAME; 2 3 4

PROPERTY_NAME
------------------------------
VALUE
------------------------------------------------------------
DST_PRIMARY_TT_VERSION
4

DST_SECONDARY_TT_VERSION
0

DST_UPGRADE_STATE
NONE


SQL> set linesize 2000
SQL> /

PROPERTY_NAME VALUE
------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------
DST_PRIMARY_TT_VERSION 4
DST_SECONDARY_TT_VERSION 0
DST_UPGRADE_STATE NONE

SQL> l
1 SELECT PROPERTY_NAME, SUBSTR(property_value, 1, 30) value
2 FROM DATABASE_PROPERTIES
3 WHERE PROPERTY_NAME LIKE 'DST_%'
4* ORDER BY PROPERTY_NAME
SQL> /

PROPERTY_NAME VALUE
------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------
DST_PRIMARY_TT_VERSION 4
DST_SECONDARY_TT_VERSION 0
DST_UPGRADE_STATE NONE

SQL> select VERSION from v$timezone_file;
select TZ_VERSION from registry$database;
VERSION
----------
4

SQL>

TZ_VERSION
----------
4

SQL>
SQL> SELECT version FROM v$timezone_file;

VERSION
----------
4

SQL> SELECT PROPERTY_NAME, SUBSTR(property_value, 1, 30) value
FROM DATABASE_PROPERTIES
WHERE PROPERTY_NAME LIKE 'DST_%'
ORDER BY PROPERTY_NAME; 2 3 4

PROPERTY_NAME VALUE
------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------
DST_PRIMARY_TT_VERSION 4
DST_SECONDARY_TT_VERSION 0
DST_UPGRADE_STATE NONE

SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/upg_tzv_check.sql
SP2-0310: unable to open file "/home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/upg_tzv_check.sql"
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
[oracle@ora11 ~]$ vi check.sql
[oracle@ora11 ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Fri Dec 12 12:21:13 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> @check
INFO: Starting with RDBMS DST update preparation.
INFO: NO actual RDBMS DST update will be done by this script.
INFO: If an ERROR occurs the script will EXIT sqlplus.
INFO: Doing checks for known issues ...
INFO: Database version is 11.2.0.4 .
INFO: Database RDBMS DST version is DSTv4 .
INFO: No known issues detected.

INFO: Now detecting new RDBMS DST version.
A prepare window has been successfully started.
INFO: Newest RDBMS DST version detected is DSTv14 .
INFO: Next step is checking all TSTZ data.
INFO: It might take a while before any further output is seen ...
A prepare window has been successfully ended.
INFO: A newer RDBMS DST version than the one currently used is found.
INFO: Note that NO DST update was yet done.
INFO: Now run upg_tzv_apply.sql to do the actual RDBMS DST update.
INFO: Note that the upg_tzv_apply.sql script will
INFO: restart the database 2 times WITHOUT any confirmation or prompt.
SQL> SQL>
SQL> !
vi [oracle@ora11 ~]$ vi app.sql
[oracle@ora11 ~]$ exit
exit

SQL> @app.sql
INFO: If an ERROR occurs the script will EXIT sqlplus.
INFO: The database RDBMS DST version will be updated to DSTv14 .
WARNING: This script will restart the database 2 times
WARNING: WITHOUT asking ANY confirmation.
WARNING: Hit control-c NOW if this is not intended.
INFO: Restarting the database in UPGRADE mode to start the DST upgrade.
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
ORA-01078: failure in processing system parameters
LRM-00109: could not open parameter file '/home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/initorcl.ora'
ERROR:
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
Process ID: 0
Session ID: 35 Serial number: 49


Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
[oracle@ora11 ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Fri Dec 12 12:25:34 2014

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup pfile='/home/oracle/bak/pfile.ora';
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 597098496 bytes
Fixed Size 2255552 bytes
Variable Size 226493760 bytes
Database Buffers 364904448 bytes
Redo Buffers 3444736 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> create spfile from pfile='/home/oracle/bak/pfile.ora';

File created.

SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 597098496 bytes
Fixed Size 2255552 bytes
Variable Size 226493760 bytes
Database Buffers 364904448 bytes
Redo Buffers 3444736 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> @app.sql
INFO: If an ERROR occurs the script will EXIT sqlplus.
INFO: The database RDBMS DST version will be updated to DSTv14 .
WARNING: This script will restart the database 2 times
WARNING: WITHOUT asking ANY confirmation.
WARNING: Hit control-c NOW if this is not intended.
INFO: Restarting the database in UPGRADE mode to start the DST upgrade.
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 597098496 bytes
Fixed Size 2255552 bytes
Variable Size 226493760 bytes
Database Buffers 364904448 bytes
Redo Buffers 3444736 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
INFO: Starting the RDBMS DST upgrade.
INFO: Upgrading all SYS owned TSTZ data.
INFO: It might take time before any further output is seen ...
An upgrade window has been successfully started.
INFO: Restarting the database in NORMAL mode to upgrade non-SYS TSTZ data.
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 597098496 bytes
Fixed Size 2255552 bytes
Variable Size 226493760 bytes
Database Buffers 364904448 bytes
Redo Buffers 3444736 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
INFO: Upgrading all non-SYS TSTZ data.
INFO: It might take time before any further output is seen ...
INFO: Do NOT start any application yet that uses TSTZ data!
INFO: Next is a list of all upgraded tables:
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_CONFIG_ACTIVITIES"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROV_SUITE_INST_MEMBERS"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROV_IP_RANGE"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROV_NET_CONFIG"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROV_STAGING_DIRS"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROV_RPM_REP"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROV_DEFAULT_IMAGE"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROV_BOOTSERVER"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROV_ASSIGNMENT"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROV_OPERATION"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."AQ$_MGMT_LOADER_QTABLE_L"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."AQ$_MGMT_LOADER_QTABLE_S"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."AQ$_MGMT_NOTIFY_QTABLE_L"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."AQ$_MGMT_NOTIFY_QTABLE_S"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROVISION_IP_RANGE"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROVISION_RPM_REP"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROV_CLUSTER_NODES"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROVISION_OPERATION"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROVISION_NET_CONFIG"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_STAGING_DIRECTORIES"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROVISION_BOOTSERVER"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "SYSMAN"."MGMT_PROVISION_ASSIGNMENT"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "IX"."AQ$_ORDERS_QUEUETABLE_L"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "IX"."AQ$_STREAMS_QUEUE_TABLE_S"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "IX"."AQ$_ORDERS_QUEUETABLE_S"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "IX"."AQ$_STREAMS_QUEUE_TABLE_L"
Number of failures: 0
INFO: Total failures during update of TSTZ data: 0 .
An upgrade window has been successfully ended.
INFO: Your new Server RDBMS DST version is DSTv14 .
INFO: The RDBMS DST update is successfully finished.
INFO: Make sure to exit this sqlplus session.
INFO: Do not use it for timezone related selects.
SQL> select substr(comp_id,1,15) comp_id,
substr(comp_name,1,30) comp_name,
substr(version,1,10) version,
status
from dba_registry 2 3 4 5
6 /

COMP_ID
------------------------------
COMP_NAME
------------------------------------------------------------
VERSION STATUS
-------------------- ----------------------
EM
Oracle Enterprise Manager
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

AMD
OLAP Catalog
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

COMP_ID
------------------------------
COMP_NAME
------------------------------------------------------------
VERSION STATUS
-------------------- ----------------------

SDO
Spatial
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

ORDIM
Oracle Multimedia

COMP_ID
------------------------------
COMP_NAME
------------------------------------------------------------
VERSION STATUS
-------------------- ----------------------
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

XDB
Oracle XML Database
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

CONTEXT

COMP_ID
------------------------------
COMP_NAME
------------------------------------------------------------
VERSION STATUS
-------------------- ----------------------
Oracle Text
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

ODM
Oracle Data Mining
11.2.0.4.0 VALID


COMP_ID
------------------------------
COMP_NAME
------------------------------------------------------------
VERSION STATUS
-------------------- ----------------------
EXF
Oracle Expression Filter
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

RUL
Oracle Rules Manager
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

COMP_ID
------------------------------
COMP_NAME
------------------------------------------------------------
VERSION STATUS
-------------------- ----------------------

OWM
Oracle Workspace Manager
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

CATALOG
Oracle Database Catalog Views

COMP_ID
------------------------------
COMP_NAME
------------------------------------------------------------
VERSION STATUS
-------------------- ----------------------
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

CATPROC
Oracle Database Packages and T
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

JAVAVM

COMP_ID
------------------------------
COMP_NAME
------------------------------------------------------------
VERSION STATUS
-------------------- ----------------------
JServer JAVA Virtual Machine
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

XML
Oracle XDK
11.2.0.4.0 VALID


COMP_ID
------------------------------
COMP_NAME
------------------------------------------------------------
VERSION STATUS
-------------------- ----------------------
CATJAVA
Oracle Database Java Packages
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

APS
OLAP Analytic Workspace
11.2.0.4.0 VALID

COMP_ID
------------------------------
COMP_NAME
------------------------------------------------------------
VERSION STATUS
-------------------- ----------------------

XOQ
Oracle OLAP API
11.2.0.4.0 VALID


17 rows selected.

SQL> select * from v$timezone_file;

select * from registry$database; (this shows the old value of the timezone)


SELECT PROPERTY_NAME, SUBSTR(property_value, 1, 30) value
FROM DATABASE_PROPERTIES
WHERE PROPERTY_NAME LIKE 'DST_%'
ORDER BY PROPERTY_NAME;

FILENAME VERSION
-------------------- ----------
timezlrg_14.dat 14

1 row selected.

SQL> SQL> 2 SQL> SQL> 2 3 4
PROPERTY_NAME
------------------------------
VALUE
------------------------------------------------------------
DST_PRIMARY_TT_VERSION
14

DST_SECONDARY_TT_VERSION
0

DST_UPGRADE_STATE
NONE


3 rows selected.

SQL>
SQL> select * from registry$database;

PLATFORM_ID
-----------
PLATFORM_NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EDITION TZ_VERSION
------------------------------ ----------
13
Linux x86 64-bit
14


1 row selected.

SQL> exit

至此,升級完成。




  1. 上一頁:
  2. 下一頁:
Copyright © 程式師世界 All Rights Reserved