Windows2000下手工安裝數據庫

  發現了一個問題，在Windows 2000上安裝Oracle8170的時候，setup.exe執行後沒有反應，最後只好用ora9201的OUI來安裝Oracle8170，真是禍不單行，安裝到98%的時候hung住，圖形界面上是顯示正在copy make.dat0，檢查了一下，發現Oracle_HOME下sqlplus.exe，oci.dll等重要文件已經存在了，但是開始菜單裡面還沒出現安裝數據庫的選項，再察看了一下安裝日志，發現有下列錯誤：

Java.lang.LinkageError: loader constraints violated when linking ssclusterRegisterw32 class
 at ssCreateItemw32.installAction(ssCreateItemw32.Java:215)
 at Oracle.sysman.oii.oiis.OiisCompActions.doActionWithException(OIISCompActions.Java:1357)
 at Oracle.sysman.oii.oiis.OiisCompActions.doActionImpl(OIISCompActions.Java:1157)
 at Oracle.sysman.oii.oiis.OiisCompActions.doAction(OIISCompActions.Java:604)
 at CompActions.doActionP3ntCreateItem2(CompActions.Java:212)
 at CompActions.stateChangePhase2Actions(CompActions.Java:180)
 at Oracle.sysman.oii.oiic.OiicInstallActionsPhase$OiilActionThr.run(OiicInstallActionsPhase.Java:619)
 at Oracle.sysman.oii.oiic.OiicInstallActionsPhase.executeProductPhases(OiicInstallActionsPhase.Java:2199)
 at Oracle.sysman.oii.oiic.OiicInstallActionsPhase.doInstalls(OiicInstallActionsPhase.Java:2077)
 at Oracle.sysman.oii.oiic.OiicInstallActionsPhase$OiInstRun.run(OiicInstallActionsPhase.Java:2945)
 at Java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

google了一下，解釋說是jre的版本問題，沒辦法，只好手工安裝了，現把整個過程紀錄如下：

環境：Windows2000 pro, Oracle8170, SID=satest, Oracle_HOME=e:\Oracle\ora81

1.create the folders need by init.ora,don't forget subfolder
2.copy a init.ora ,modify the content to match your environment.

3.create file pwd<SID>.ora

>orapwd file=e:\oracle\ora81\database\PWDsatest.ora passWord=Oracle entrIEs=5

>oradim -new -sid satest -startmode manual -pfile "e:\Oracle\ora81\database\initsatest.ora"

4.update sqlnet.ora in order to you can login with internal account

sqlnet.ora: SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES=(NTS)
create a group named ora_dba in OS, add the current user to this group as a member.

5.create database,include controlfile, system TBS,RBS TBS,TEMP TBS.
>set Oracle_SID=satest

>svrmgrl
connect INTERNAL/Oracle
startup nomount pfile="e:\Oracle\ora81