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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> .NET網頁編程 >> C# >> C#入門知識 >> Windows體系中應用C#讀取文本文件內容的小示例

Windows體系中應用C#讀取文本文件內容的小示例

編輯:C#入門知識

Windows體系中應用C#讀取文本文件內容的小示例。本站提示廣大學習愛好者:(Windows體系中應用C#讀取文本文件內容的小示例)文章只能為提供參考,不一定能成為您想要的結果。以下是Windows體系中應用C#讀取文本文件內容的小示例正文


讀取文本文件中的內容

此示例讀取文本文件的內容以應用 System.IO.File 選件類的靜態辦法 ReadAllText 和 ReadAllLines。

class ReadFromFile
{
  static void Main()
  {
    // The files used in this example are created in the topic
    // How to: Write to a Text File. You can change the path and
    // file name to substitute text files of your own.

    // Example #1
    // Read the file as one string.
    string text = System.IO.File.ReadAllText(@"C:\Users\Public\TestFolder\WriteText.txt");

    // Display the file contents to the console. Variable text is a string.
    System.Console.WriteLine("Contents of WriteText.txt = {0}", text);

    // Example #2
    // Read each line of the file into a string array. Each element
    // of the array is one line of the file.
    string[] lines = System.IO.File.ReadAllLines(@"C:\Users\Public\TestFolder\WriteLines2.txt");

    // Display the file contents by using a foreach loop.
    System.Console.WriteLine("Contents of WriteLines2.txt = ");
    foreach (string line in lines)
    {
      // Use a tab to indent each line of the file.
      Console.WriteLine("\t" + line);
    }

    // Keep the console window open in debug mode.
    Console.WriteLine("Press any key to exit.");
    System.Console.ReadKey();
  }
}

一次一行地讀取文本文件
本示例應用 StreamReader 類的 ReadLine 辦法將文本文件的內容讀取(一次讀取一行)到字符串中。一切文本行都保留在字符串 line 中並顯示在屏幕上。

int counter = 0;
string line;

// Read the file and display it line by line.
System.IO.StreamReader file = 
  new System.IO.StreamReader(@"c:\test.txt");
while((line = file.ReadLine()) != null)
{
  System.Console.WriteLine (line);
  counter++;
}

file.Close();
System.Console.WriteLine("There were {0} lines.", counter);
// Suspend the screen.
System.Console.ReadLine();

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