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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> 更多編程語言 >> Delphi >> VCL 中的 Windows API 函數: AlphaBlend

VCL 中的 Windows API 函數: AlphaBlend

編輯:Delphi

 AlphaBlend 是指定圖像混合透明的函數, 在 Graphics、GraphUtil、RibbonStyleActnCtrls 單元用到.

  下面的測試是把一張圖片顯示在窗體, 並可以調整透明度.

  本例效果圖:

VCL 中的 Windows API 函數: AlphaBlend

  代碼文件:

unit Unit1; 
 
interface 
 
uses 
 Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, 
 Dialogs, StdCtrls, ComCtrls; 
 
type 
 TForm1 = class(TForm) 
  TrackBar1: TTrackBar; 
  procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject); 
  procedure FormDestroy(Sender: TObject); 
  procedure TrackBar1Change(Sender: TObject); 
  procedure FormPaint(Sender: TObject); 
 end; 
 
var 
 Form1: TForm1; 
 
implementation 
 
{$R *.dfm} 
 
var 
 bit: TBitmap; 
 
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject); 
begin 
 bit := TBitmap.Create; 
 bit.LoadFromFile('c:\temp\Test.bmp'); 
 
 TrackBar1.Min := 0; 
 TrackBar1.Max := 255; 
 TrackBar1.Position := 128; 
 
 DoubleBuffered := True; 
end; 
 
procedure TForm1.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject); 
begin 
 bit.Free; 
end; 
 
procedure TForm1.FormPaint(Sender: TObject); 
var 
 BlendFunc: TBlendFunction; 
begin 
 BlendFunc.BlendOp := AC_SRC_OVER; 
 BlendFunc.BlendFlags := 0; 
 BlendFunc.SourceConstantAlpha := TrackBar1.Position; 
 
 if bit.PixelFormat = pf32bit then 
  BlendFunc.AlphaFormat := AC_SRC_ALPHA 
 else 
  BlendFunc.AlphaFormat := 0; 
 
 Windows.AlphaBlend(Canvas.Handle,         {目標 DC} 
           30, 10, bit.Width, bit.Height, {目標位置與大小} 
           bit.Canvas.Handle,       {源 DC} 
           0, 0, bit.Width, bit.Height,  {源位置與大小} 
           BlendFunc           {透明相關的結構} 
           ); 
end; 
 
procedure TForm1.TrackBar1Change(Sender: TObject); 
begin 
 Repaint; 
end; 
 
end. 

  窗體文件:

object Form1: TForm1 
 Left = 0 
 Top = 0 
 Caption = 'Form1' 
 ClIEntHeight = 206 
 ClIEntWidth = 223 
 Color = clBtnFace 
 Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET 
 Font.Color = clWindowText 
 Font.Height = -11 
 Font.Name = 'Tahoma' 
 Font.Style = [] 
 OldCreateOrder = False 
 OnCreate = FormCreate 
 OnDestroy = FormDestroy 
 OnPaint = FormPaint 
 PixelsPerInch = 96 
 TextHeight = 13 
 object TrackBar1: TTrackBar 
  Left = 8 
  Top = 175 
  Width = 207 
  Height = 23 
  ShowSelRange = False 
  TabOrder = 0 
  OnChange = TrackBar1Change 
 end 
end 


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