python發送post請求

Python發送post請求實例代碼

#!/usr/bin/python
#-*-coding:utf-8-*-
  
import httplib,urllib;  #加載模塊
 
#定義需要進行發送的數據
params = urllib.urlencode({'title':'標題','content':'文章'});
#定義一些文件頭
headers = {"Content-Type":"application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
           "Connection":"Keep-Alive","Referer":"http:///sing/post.php"};
#與網站構建一個連接
conn = httplib.HTTPConnection("http:///sing/");
#開始進行數據提交   同時也可以使用get進行
conn.request(method="POST",url="post.php",body=params,headers=headers);
#返回處理後的數據
response = conn.getresponse();
#判斷是否提交成功
if response.status == 302:
    print "發布成功!";
else:
    print "發布失敗";
#關閉連接
conn.close();<span id="more-998"></span>
不使用COOKIES 簡單提交

import urllib2, urllib
&nbsp;
data = {'name' : 'www', 'password' : '123456'}
f = urllib2.urlopen(
        url     = 'http:///',
        data    = urllib.urlencode(data)
        )
print f.read()
使用COOKIES 復雜

import urllib2&nbsp;
cookies = urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor()
opener = urllib2.build_opener(cookies)
&nbsp;
f = opener.open('http:///?act=login&name=user01')
&nbsp;
data = '<root>Hello</root>'
request = urllib2.Request(
        url     = 'http:///?act=send',
        headers = {'Content-Type' : 'text/xml'},
        data    = data)
&nbsp;
opener.open(request)