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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> 網頁編程 >> PHP編程 >> PHP基礎知識 >> PHPexecl操作手冊–生成復雜的報表表頭類

PHPexecl操作手冊–生成復雜的報表表頭類

編輯:PHP基礎知識
 

以前一直有需求,能把Execl裡面的數據導入數據庫,並且把數據庫裡面的數據導出到Execl中。


require_once dirname(__FILE__) . '/../Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php';

class PHPExeclCore extends PHPExcel_IOFactory{
 
 
 public static function SummerCreateExecl($Head,$data)
 { 
 self::SummerCreateExeclHead($Head,$data,"Excel2007");
 }
 
 public static function SummerReadExecl($dir)
 {
 if(!file_exists($dir))
 {
 echo "Execl Not Exist";
 }
 else
 {
 $PHPExeclObj = self::load($dir);
 
 $sheetCount = $PHPExeclObj->getSheetCount(); //得到Execl中包含的Sheet工作簿的數量
 
 for($i=0;$i<$sheetCount;$i++)
 {
 $ActiveSheet = $PHPExeclObj->getSheet($i);
 $highestRow = $ActiveSheet->getHighestRow(); // 取得總列數
 $allColumn = $ActiveSheet->getHighestColumn();
 
 //通過嵌套循環來讀取sheet工作簿裡面的內容
 for($Col='A';$Col<$allColumn;$Col++)
 {
 for($Row=1;$Row<$highestRow;$Row++)
 {
 $Data[$Col][$Row] = $ActiveSheet->getCell($Col.$Row)->getValue();
 }
 }

 }
 }
 
 return $Data;

 }
 
 
 /*
 * 將數據寫入到數據表中
 * $Data Array 表示要插入進Execl數據
 * $RuleData Array 表示數據格式的規則數組
 * $i int 表示從第幾行起的插入數據
 * **/
 
 public static function SummerInsertDateToExecl($sheet,$Head,$Data,$n=3,$RuleData=array())
 {
 

 $SimpleHead = self::getHead($Head);
 
 $row = $n;
 foreach($Data as $key=>$valueArr)
 { 
 $m = 0;
 foreach($valueArr as $k=>$v)
 {
 $StartCol = PHPExcel_Cell::stringFromColumnIndex($m).$row;
 $sheet->getCell($StartCol)->setValue($v);

 $sheet->getStyle($StartCol)->getAlignment()->applyFromArray(
 array(
 'horizontal'=> PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER,
 'vertical' => PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER,
 'rotation' => 0,
 'wrap' => TRUE,
 )
 );
 
 
 if(isset($SimpleHead[$k]['col']))
 {
 $m = $m + $SimpleHead[$k]['col']-1;
 $endCol = PHPExcel_Cell::stringFromColumnIndex($m).$row;
 $sheet->mergeCells($StartCol.":".$endCol);
 }
 
 $m++;
 
 $type = false;
 
 if(isset($SimpleHead[$k]['type']))
 {
 $type = $SimpleHead[$k]['type'];
 $AllowArray = $SimpleHead[$k]['allowarray'];
 }
 
 //設置單元格的數據驗證
 if($type)
 {
 switch ($type)
 {
 case 'list':
 self::setSelectionRange($sheet, $StartCol,$AllowArray);
 break;
 case 'range':
 self::setValueRange($sheet, $StartCol,$AllowArray);
 break;
 }
 }

 }
 $row ++ ;
 }
 
 }
 
 /*
 * 生成Execl單元格備注
 * $sheet 當前的工作簿對象
 * $Cell 需要設置屬性的單元格
 * $content 備注內容
 * */
 private static function setComment($sheet,$Cell,$content)
 {
 $sheet->getComment($Cell)->setAuthor('4399om');
 $objCommentRichText = $sheet->getComment($Cell)->getText()->createTextRun('4399om:');
 $objCommentRichText->getFont()->setBold(true);
 $sheet->getComment($Cell)->getText()->createTextRun("\r\n");
 $sheet->getComment($Cell)->getText()->createTextRun($content);
 $sheet->getComment($Cell)->setWidth('100pt');
 $sheet->getComment($Cell)->setHeight('100pt');
 $sheet->getComment($Cell)->setMarginLeft('150pt');
 $sheet->getComment($Cell)->getFillColor()->setRGB('EEEEEE');
 }
 
 /*
 * 現在單元格的有效數據范圍,暫時僅限於數字
 * $sheet 當前的工作簿對象
 * $Cell 需要設置屬性的單元格
 * $ValueRange array 允許輸入數組的訪問
 */
 private static function setValueRange($sheet,$Cell,$ValueRange)
 {
 //設置單元格的的數據類型是數字,並且保留有效位數
 $sheet->getStyle($Cell)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER_00);
 
 $ValueRange = explode(",",$ValueRange);
 
 //開始數值有效訪問設定
 $objValidation = $sheet->getCell($Cell)->getDataValidation();
 $objValidation->setType( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation:: TYPE_WHOLE );
 $objValidation->setErrorStyle( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation:: STYLE_STOP );
 $objValidation->setAllowBlank(true);
 $objValidation->setShowInputMessage( true); //設置顯示提示信息
 $objValidation->setShowErrorMessage( true); //設置顯示錯誤信息
 $objValidation->setErrorTitle('輸入錯誤'); //錯誤標題
 $objValidation->setError('請輸入數據范圍在從'.$ValueRange[0].'到'.$ValueRange[1].'之間的所有值'); //錯誤內容
 $objValidation->setPromptTitle('允許輸入'); //設置提示標題
 $objValidation->setPrompt('請輸入數據范圍在從'.$ValueRange[0].'到'.$ValueRange[1].'之間的所有值'); //提示內容
 $objValidation->setFormula1($ValueRange['0']); //設置最大值
 $objValidation->setFormula2($ValueRange['1']); //設置最小值
 
 }
 

 private static function OutinputHeader($objWriter)
 {
 $fileName = str_replace('.php', '.xlsx', pathinfo(__FILE__, PATHINFO_BASENAME));
 header("Content-Type: application/force-download");
 header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");
 header("Content-Type: application/download");
 header('Content-Disposition:inline;filename="'.$fileName.'"');
 header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
 header("Last-Modified: " . gmdate("D, d M Y H:i:s") . " GMT");
 header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
 header("Pragma: no-cache");
 $objWriter->save('php://output');
 exit;
 }
 
 //數據控制,設置單元格數據在一個可選方位類
 private static function setSelectionRange($sheet,$Cell,$rangeStr,$Title="數據類型")
 {
 
 $objValidation = $sheet->getCell($Cell)->getDataValidation();
 $objValidation -> setType(PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::TYPE_LIST)
 -> setErrorStyle(PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::STYLE_STOP)
 -> setAllowBlank(true)
 -> setShowInputMessage(true)
 -> setShowErrorMessage(true)
 -> setShowDropDown(true)
 -> setErrorTitle('輸入的值有誤')
 -> setError('您輸入的值不在下拉框列表內.')
 -> setPromptTitle('"'.$Title.'"')
 -> setFormula1('"'.$rangeStr.'"'); 
 }
 
 
 
 /*
 * 構建表頭
 * */
 public static function RecursionCreateExecl($head,$data)
 {

 $PHPExecl = new PHPExcel();
 
 $objWriter = self::createWriter($PHPExecl, 'Excel2007');
 
 $PHPExecl->getProperties()->setCreator("4399om")
 ->setLastModifiedBy("Summer")
 ->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")
 ->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")
 ->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.")
 ->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php")
 ->setCategory("Test result file");
 
 $PHPExecl->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
 
 $sheet = $PHPExecl->getActiveSheet();
 
 self::HandleHeadToNode($sheet, $head,1,0,0);
 
 self::SummerInsertDateToExecl($sheet,$head,$data,4);

 self::OutinputHeader($objWriter);
 }
 
 private static function HandleHeadToNode($sheet,$Head,$beginRow,$col,$StartCol)
 {

 
 foreach($Head as $key=>$cells)
 {
 $row = $beginRow; //表示行
 
 $beginCol = PHPExcel_Cell::stringFromColumnIndex($col).$row;
 
 $sheet->getCell($beginCol)->setValue($cells['value']);
 
 //設置表格樣式
 $sheet->getStyle($beginCol)->getAlignment()->applyFromArray(
 array(
 'horizontal'=> PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER,
 'vertical' => PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER,
 'rotation' => 0,
 'wrap' => TRUE,
 )
 );
 
 $sheet->getStyle($beginCol)->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_DARKGREEN);
 
 //設置單元格的寬度
 if(isset($cells['width']))
 {
 $Cell = $sheet->getColumnDimension(PHPExcel_Cell::stringFromColumnIndex($col));
 $Cell->setWidth($cells['width']);
 }
 
 //哥元素打上標記
 if(isset($cells['Content']))
 {
 self::setComment($sheet, $beginCol, $cells['Content']);
 }
 
 $merge = false; //合並單元格
 if(isset($cells['col']))
 {
 $col += $cells['col']-1;
 $merge = true;
 }
 
 if(isset($cells['row']))
 {
 $row += $cells['row']-1;
 $merge = true;
 }
 
 if($merge)
 {
 $endCol = PHPExcel_Cell::stringFromColumnIndex($col).$row;
 $sheet->mergeCells($beginCol.":".$endCol);
 }
 
 $row ++; 
 $col ++;
 
 //表示有存在孩子節點
 if(isset($cells['children']) && is_array($cells['children'])){ 
 $cols = $StartCol; 
 if(!self::IsExistChildren($cells['children']))
 { 
 $cols = $col-2;
 $StartCol = $col;
 }

 self::HandleHeadToNode($sheet,$cells['children'],$row,$cols,$StartCol);
 }else{
 $StartCol = $col;
 }
 

 }
 
 }

 //判斷自己的孩子節點中是否存在孫子節點
 private static function IsExistChildren($Data)
 {
 foreach($Data as $key=>$value)
 {
 if(isset($value['children']) && is_array($value['children']))
 {
 return true;
 }
 }
 return false;
 }
 
 
 //獲取底層數據
 private static function getHead($Head,&$Node=array())
 {
 foreach($Head as $key=>$value)
 {
 if(isset($value['children']) && is_array($value['children']))
 {
 self::getHead($value['children'],$Node);
 }
 else
 { 
 $Node[] = $value;
 }
 }
 
 return $Node;
 }
 
}




$Head = array(
 array('value'=>'姓名','col'=>2,'row'=>2,'width'=>20,'type'=>'list','allowarray'=>'PHP開發工程師,PHP開發'),
 array('value'=>'第一天','col'=>2,'row'=>1,'width'=>20,'Content'=>'2014-12-29號',
 'children'=>
 array(
 array('value'=>'上午','col'=>1,'width'=>20,'type'=>'range','allowarray'=>'10,100'),
 array('value'=>'下午','width'=>20),
 ),
 
 ),
 array('value'=>'第二天','col'=>2,'row'=>1,'width'=>20,
 'children'=>
 array(
 array('value'=>'上午','width'=>20),
 array('value'=>'下午','width'=>20),
 ),
 ),
);


$data = array(
 array('PHP開發工程師','12','吃飯1','睡覺1','起床刷牙2','吃飯睡覺2'),
 array('PHP開發工程師','25','吃飯1','睡覺1','起床刷牙2','吃飯睡覺2'),
 array('PHP開發工程師','50','吃飯1','睡覺1','起床刷牙2','吃飯睡覺2'),
 array('PHP開發工程師','99','吃飯1','睡覺1','起床刷牙2','吃飯睡覺2'),
 array('PHP開發工程師','10','吃飯1','睡覺1','起床刷牙2','吃飯睡覺2'),
 );

$Node = PHPExeclCore::RecursionCreateExecl($Head,$data);

得到的效果也基本符合需求

 
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