grid control 11.1.0.1 安裝指南
廢話少說，進入正題
系統版本
[root@gridcontrol ~]# lsb_release -a
LSB Version: :base-4.0-amd64:base-4.0-noarch:core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-noarch
Distributor ID: RedHatEnterpriseServer
Description: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.5 (Santiago)
Release: 6.5
Codename: Santiago
軟件版本：版本需要匹配
jdk:jdk-6u24-linux-x64-rpm.bin
weblogic:wls1032_generic
gridcontrol:GridControl_11.1.0.1.0_Linux_x86-64_1of3 GridControl_11.1.0.1.0_Linux_x86-64_2of3GridControl_11.1.0.1.0_Linux_x86-64_3of3
注意配置/etc/hosts,格式為IP,域名，簡稱必須是這個格式
[root@gridcontrol rlwrap-0.37]# cat /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
192.170.100.8 server8.com server8
192.170.100.2 server2.com server2
192.170.100.6 server6.com server6
192.170.100.12 gridcontrol.com gridcontrol
1.安裝emrep數據庫
安裝數據，下一步，下一步就可以，這裡就不再多說，不過需要修改一下參數的值
ALTER SYSTEM SET log_buffer=10485760 SCOPE=SPFILE;
ALTER SYSTEM SET processes=500 SCOPE=SPFILE;
ALTER SYSTEM SET session_cached_cursors=200 SCOPE=SPFILE;
alter system set log_archive_dest_1='location=/home/oracle/app/archive' scope=spfile;
SELECT name FROM v$datafile;
ALTER DATABASE DATAFILE '/u01/oracle/oradata/emrep/undotbs01.dbf' RESIZE 200M;
注意開啟歸檔
SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 4275781632 bytes
Fixed Size 2235208 bytes
Variable Size 822084792 bytes
Database Buffers 3439329280 bytes
Redo Buffers 12132352 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database archivelog;
Database altered.
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination /home/oracle/app/archive
Oldest online log sequence 3
Next log sequence to archive 5
Current log sequence 5
SQL> alter database open;
Database altered.
2.安裝JDK,注意必須是1.6版本的，不能是jrocket(唉，在這裡翻了大跟頭)
已root 用戶
chmod 755 jdk-6u24-linux-x64-rpm.bin
./jdk-6u24-linux-x64-rpm.bin
然後將解壓處的rpm安裝
rpm -ivh *.rpm --force --nodeps
安裝完之後設置環境變量
ORACLE_SID=emrep
ORACLE_BASE=/home/oracle/app
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.0.2/db_1
export ORACLE_SID ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME
PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin
export PATH
export DISPLAY=192.170.100.188:0.0
stty erase ^h
alias sqlplus='rlwrap sqlplus'
alias rman='rlwrap rman'
export OMS_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/Middleware/oms11g
export AGENT_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/Middleware/agent11g
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/usr/X11R6/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
export ORACLE_MIDDLEWARE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/Middleware
export WLS_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/Middleware/wlserver_10.3
export WT_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/Middleware/Oracle_WT
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/default
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib
查看一下java 版本
[oracle@gridcontrol ~]$ java -version
java version "1.6.0_24"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_24-b07)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 19.1-b02, mixed mode)
[oracle@gridcontrol ~]$
3.安裝weblogic10.3.2，注意必須是這個版本
java -d64 -jar wls1032_generic.jar
安裝完之後不要選擇運行run quickstart
4.安裝gridcontrol 11.1.0.1
./runInstaller 
安裝缺失的包
rpm -q \
glibc \
rng-utils \
make \
binutils \
gcc \
libaio \
glibc-common \
compat-libstdc++-296 \
libstdc++ \
libstdc++-devel \
setarch \
sysstat \
compat-db | grep "not installed"
[root@gridcontrol ~]# rpm -ivh *.rpm --force --nodeps
warning: compat-db-4.6.21-15.el6.i686.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY
warning: rng-utils-2.0-1.14.1.fc6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 37017186: NOKEY
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:setarch ########################################### [ 20%]
2:rng-utils ########################################### [ 40%]
3:compat-db ########################################### [ 60%]
4:compat-db ########################################### [ 80%]
5:compat-libstdc++-296 ########################################### [100%]
刪除之前的em
[oracle@gridcontrol 11g_grid_control_linux_x86-64]$ emca -deconfig dbcontrol db -repos drop
STARTED EMCA at Jun 3, 2015 9:00:35 PM
EM Configuration Assistant, Version 11.2.0.3.0 Production
Copyright (c) 2003, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter the following information:
Database SID: emrep
Listener port number: 1521
Password for SYS user:
Password for SYSMAN user:
Password for SYSMAN user:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
WARNING : While repository is dropped the database will be put in quiesce mode.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: y
Jun 3, 2015 9:00:45 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform
INFO: This operation is being logged at /home/oracle/app/cfgtoollogs/emca/emrep/emca_2015_06_03_21_00_34.log.
Jun 3, 2015 9:00:45 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.GeneralUtil initSQLEngineLoacly
WARNING: ORA-28000: the account is locked
Jun 3, 2015 9:00:45 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.ParamsManager checkListenerStatusForDBControl
WARNING: Error initializing SQL connection. SQL operations cannot be performed
Jun 3, 2015 9:00:45 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPreConfig performDeconfiguration
WARNING: EM is not configured for this database. No EM-specific actions can be performed. Some of the possible reasons may be:
1) EM is configured with different hostname then physical host. Set environment variable ORACLE_HOSTNAME=
2) ORACLE_HOSTNAME is set. Unset it and re-run EMCA script
Jun 3, 2015 9:00:45 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
INFO: Dropping the EM repository (this may take a while) ...
Jun 3, 2015 9:02:50 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
INFO: Repository successfully dropped
Enterprise Manager configuration completed successfully
FINISHED EMCA at Jun 3, 2015 9:02:50 PM
已root執行腳本
/home/oracle/app/Middleware/oms11g/allroot.sh
至此安裝完成
agent 部署
第一種方式：
將GRID CONTROL主機的agentDownload.linux_x64文件拷貝到客戶端
GRID CONTROL安裝路徑中：/home/oracle/app/Middleware/oms11g/sysman/agent_download/11.1.0.1.0/linux_x64
scp /home/oracle/app/Middleware/oms11g/sysman/agent_download/11.1.0.1.0/linux_x64/agentDownload.linux_x64 server2:/home/u01/app/oracle/agent
在客戶端上執行,(在按照過程中，保證grid進程和所使用的數據庫保持online）
chmod +x agentDownload.linux_x64
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/jdk/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
./agentDownload.linux_x64 -b /u02/agent -m gridcontrol.com -r 4900-y
將兩個數據庫的dbsnmp用戶修改密碼並解鎖
alter user dbsnmp identified by oracle account unlock;
第二種方式：
需要配置節點之間的ssh
su - oracle
--創建隱藏目錄
mkdir ~/.ssh
--只能自己看到
chmod 700 .ssh
cd .ssh
--touch 新建一個空文件
touch authorized_keys
--生成密鑰在server2也同樣執行
/usr/bin/ssh-keygen -t dsa
--將id_dsa.pub中的內容添加到authorized_keys尾部
cat id_dsa.pub >> authorized_keys
--將server2中的公鑰添加到authorized_keys尾部
ssh server2 cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub >> authorized_keys
--拷貝到server2
scp authorized_keys server2:~/.ssh
然後下一步下一步完成
查看agent 狀態：注意加上agent目錄
/home/u01/app/oracle/agent/agent11g/bin/emctl status agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Release 1 Grid Control 11.1.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2010 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
---------------------------------------------------------------
Agent Version : 11.1.0.1.0
OMS Version : 11.1.0.1.0
Protocol Version : 11.1.0.0.0
Agent Home : /home/u01/app/oracle/agent/agent11g
Agent binaries : /home/u01/app/oracle/agent/agent11g
Agent Process ID : 9904
Parent Process ID : 9882
Agent URL : https://server2.com:4903/emd/main/
Repository URL : https://gridcontrol.com:4903/em/upload
Started at : 2015-06-04 17:37:36
Started by user : oracle
Last Reload : 2015-06-04 17:56:31
Last successful upload : 2015-06-04 18:08:02
Total Megabytes of XML files uploaded so far : 3.99
Number of XML files pending upload : 0
Size of XML files pending upload(MB) : 0.00
Available disk space on upload filesystem : 43.83%
Last successful heartbeat to OMS : 2015-06-04 18:08:44
---------------------------------------------------------------
Agent is Running and Ready
