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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> .NET網頁編程 >> C# >> C#入門知識 >> 分析下Neworkcomms中的文件傳輸,commscope

分析下Neworkcomms中的文件傳輸,commscope

編輯:C#入門知識

分析下Neworkcomms中的文件傳輸,commscope


文件傳輸在客戶端,服務器端程序的應用是非常廣泛的,穩定的文件傳輸應該可以說是Tcp通訊的核心功能。下面我們來看一下如何基於networkcomms2.3.1來進行文件傳輸。最新的 v3版本做了一些加強,變化不是很大。

使用networkcomms2.3.1框架,您無需考慮粘包等問題,框架已經幫您處理好了。

我們看一下如何發送文件,相關代碼如下:

 

發送文件:

public void StartSendFile() {
//聲明一個文件流 FileStream stream = null; try { //FilePath是文件路徑,打開這個文件 //根據選擇的文件創建一個文件流 stream = new FileStream(this.FilePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read); //包裝成線程安全的數據流 ThreadSafeStream safeStream = new ThreadSafeStream(stream); //獲取不包含路徑信息的文件名 string shortFileName = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(FilePath); //根據參數中設定的值來角色發送的數據包的大小 因為文件很大 可能1個G 2個G 不可以一次性都發送
//每次都只發送一部分 至於每次發送多少 我們創建了一個fileTransOptions類來進行設定
long sendChunkSizeBytes = fileTransOptions.PackageSize; //總的文件大小 this.SizeBytes = stream.Length; long totalBytesSent = 0; //用一個循環方法發送數據,直到發送完成 do { //如果剩下的字節小於上面指定的每次發送的字節,即PackageSize的值,那麼發送此次發送的字節數為 剩下的字節數 否則 發送的字節長度為 PackageSize long bytesToSend = (totalBytesSent + sendChunkSizeBytes < stream.Length ? sendChunkSizeBytes : stream.Length - totalBytesSent);
//從ThreadSafeStream線程安全流中獲取本次發送的部分 (線程安全流,totalbytesSent 是已發送的數,在此處代表從ThreadSafeStream中截取的文件的開始位置,bytesToSend 代表此次截取的文件的長度) StreamSendWrapper streamWrapper = new StreamSendWrapper(safeStream, totalBytesSent, bytesToSend); //我們希望記錄包的順序號 long packetSequenceNumber; //發送文件的數據部分 並返回此次發送的順序號 這個順序號在下面的發送文件信息時會用到 起到一個對應的作用。 connection.SendObject("PartialFileData", streamWrapper, sendFileOptions, out packetSequenceNumber); //發送上面的文件的數據部分向對應的信息 包括文件ID  文件名  在服務器上存儲的位置  文件的總長度  totalBytesSent是已發送數,在此處用來傳遞給服務器後,服務器用來定位此部分數據存放的位置 進一步合成文件 connection.SendObject("PartialFileDataInfo", new SendInfo(fileID, shortFileName, destFilePath, stream.Length, totalBytesSent, packetSequenceNumber), sendFileOptions); totalBytesSent += bytesToSend; //更新已經發送的字節的屬性 SentBytes += bytesToSend; //觸發一個事件 UI可以依據此事件更新ProgressBar 動態的顯示文件更新的過程 FileTransProgress.Raise(this, new FTProgressEventArgs(FileID, SizeBytes, totalBytesSent)); //每發送一部分文件 都Sleep幾十毫秒,不然cpu會非常高 if (!((this.fileTransOptions.SleepSpan <= 0) || this.canceled)) { Thread.Sleep(this.fileTransOptions.SleepSpan); } } while ((totalBytesSent < stream.Length) && !this.canceled); if (!this.canceled) {
//觸發文件傳輸完成事件 UI可以調閱此事件 並彈出窗口報告文件傳輸完成 FileTransCompleted.Raise(this, new FTCompleteEventArgs(fileID)); } else { //觸發文件傳輸中斷事件 FileTransDisruptted.Raise(this, new FTDisruptEventArgs(FileID, FileTransFailReason.Error)); } } catch (CommunicationException ex) { LogTools.LogException(ex, "SendFile.StartSendFile"); FileTransDisruptted.Raise(this, new FTDisruptEventArgs(FileID, FileTransFailReason.Error)); } catch (Exception ex) { LogTools.LogException(ex, "SendFile.StartSendFile"); FileTransDisruptted.Raise(this, new FTDisruptEventArgs(FileID, FileTransFailReason.Error)); } finally { if (stream != null) { stream.Close(); } } }

 

接收文件  首先聲明2個字典類 用來存放接收到的文件 和接收到的文件信息

 /// <summary>
        /// 文件數據緩存   索引是 ConnectionInfo對象  數據包的順序號  值是數據
        /// </summary>
        Dictionary<ConnectionInfo, Dictionary<long, byte[]>> incomingDataCache = new Dictionary<ConnectionInfo, Dictionary<long, byte[]>>();

        /// <summary>
        /// 文件信息數據緩存     索引是 ConnectionInfo對象  數據包的順序號  值是文件信息數據
        /// </summary>
        Dictionary<ConnectionInfo, Dictionary<long, SendInfo>> incomingDataInfoCache = new Dictionary<ConnectionInfo, Dictionary<long, SendInfo>>();

 

在接收端定義2個相對應的文件接收方法 一個用來接收文件字節部分 一個用來接收文件字節部分對應的信息類

一般在構造函數中聲明

            //處理文件數據  
            NetworkComms.AppendGlobalIncomingPacketHandler<byte[]>("PartialFileData", IncomingPartialFileData);
            //處理文件信息  
            NetworkComms.AppendGlobalIncomingPacketHandler<SendInfo>("PartialFileDataInfo", IncomingPartialFileDataInfo);

接收文件字節

    private void IncomingPartialFileData(PacketHeader header, Connection connection, byte[] data)
        {
            try
            {
                SendInfo info = null;
                ReceiveFile file = null;

                //以線程安全的方式執行操作
                lock (syncRoot)
                {
                    
                    //獲取數據包的順序號
                    long sequenceNumber = header.GetOption(PacketHeaderLongItems.PacketSequenceNumber);

                    //如果數據信息字典包含 "連接信息" 和  "包順序號"

                    if (incomingDataInfoCache.ContainsKey(connection.ConnectionInfo) && incomingDataInfoCache[connection.ConnectionInfo].ContainsKey(sequenceNumber))
                    {
                         
                        //根據順序號,獲取相關SendInfo記錄
                        info = incomingDataInfoCache[connection.ConnectionInfo][sequenceNumber];
                        //從信息記錄字典中刪除相關記錄
                        incomingDataInfoCache[connection.ConnectionInfo].Remove(sequenceNumber);


                        
                        //檢查相關連接上的文件是否存在,如果不存在,則添加相關文件{ReceiveFile}
                        if (!recvManager.ContainsFileID(info.FileID))
                        {
                             

                            recvManager.AddFile(info.FileID, info.Filename, info.FilePath, connection.ConnectionInfo, info.TotalBytes);

                        }
                        file = recvManager.GetFile(info.FileID);

                    }
                    else
                    {
                      
                        //如果不包含順序號,也不包含相關"連接信息",添加相關連接信息
                        if (!incomingDataCache.ContainsKey(connection.ConnectionInfo))
                            incomingDataCache.Add(connection.ConnectionInfo, new Dictionary<long, byte[]>());
                        //在數據字典中添加相關"順序號"的信息
                        incomingDataCache[connection.ConnectionInfo].Add(sequenceNumber, data);
                    }
                }

             
                if (info != null && file != null && !file.IsCompleted)
                {
                    file.AddData(info.BytesStart, 0, data.Length, data);

                    
                    file = null;
                    data = null;
                   
                }
                else if (info == null ^ file == null)
                    throw new Exception("Either both are null or both are set. Info is " + (info == null ? "null." : "set.") + " File is " + (file == null ? "null." : "set.") + " File is " + (file.IsCompleted ? "completed." : "not completed."));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                
                LogTools.LogException(ex, "IncomingPartialFileDataError");
            }
        }
 private void IncomingPartialFileDataInfo(PacketHeader header, Connection connection, SendInfo info)
        {
            try
            {
                byte[] data = null;
                ReceiveFile file = null;

                //以線程安全的方式執行操作
                lock (syncRoot)
                {
                
                    //從 SendInfo類中獲取相應數據類的信息號 以便可以對應。
                    long sequenceNumber = info.PacketSequenceNumber;

                    if (incomingDataCache.ContainsKey(connection.ConnectionInfo) && incomingDataCache[connection.ConnectionInfo].ContainsKey(sequenceNumber))
                    {
                        
                        data = incomingDataCache[connection.ConnectionInfo][sequenceNumber];
                        incomingDataCache[connection.ConnectionInfo].Remove(sequenceNumber);

                          
                        if (!recvManager.ContainsFileID(info.FileID))
                        { 
                            recvManager.AddFile(info.FileID, info.Filename, info.FilePath, connection.ConnectionInfo, info.TotalBytes); 
                        }
                        file = recvManager.GetFile(info.FileID);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                       
                        if (!incomingDataInfoCache.ContainsKey(connection.ConnectionInfo))
                            incomingDataInfoCache.Add(connection.ConnectionInfo, new Dictionary<long, SendInfo>());

                        incomingDataInfoCache[connection.ConnectionInfo].Add(sequenceNumber, info);
                    }
                }

                
                if (data != null && file != null && !file.IsCompleted)
                {
                    file.AddData(info.BytesStart, 0, data.Length, data);
                
                    file = null;
                    data = null;
                   
                }
                else if (data == null ^ file == null)
                    throw new Exception("Either both are null or both are set. Data is " + (data == null ? "null." : "set.") + " File is " + (file == null ? "null." : "set.") + " File is " + (file.IsCompleted ? "completed." : "not completed."));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                
                LogTools.LogException(ex, "IncomingPartialFileDataInfo");
            }
        }
   public class ReceiveFile  
    {
        //傳輸過程
        public event EventHandler<FTProgressEventArgs> FileTransProgress;
        //傳輸完成
        public event EventHandler<FTCompleteEventArgs> FileTransCompleted;
        //傳輸中斷
        public event EventHandler<FTDisruptEventArgs> FileTransDisruptted;




        /// <summary>
        /// The name of the file
        /// 文件名  (沒有帶路徑)
        /// </summary>
        public string Filename { get; private set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// The connectionInfo corresponding with the source
        /// 連接信息
        /// </summary>
        public ConnectionInfo SourceInfo { get; private set; }

        //文件ID  用於管理文件 和文件的發送 取消發送相關

        private string fileID;

        public string FileID
        {
            get { return fileID; }
            set { fileID = value; }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// The total size in bytes of the file
        /// 文件的字節大小
        /// </summary>
        public long SizeBytes { get; private set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// The total number of bytes received so far
        /// 目前收到的文件的帶下
        /// </summary>
        public long ReceivedBytes { get; private set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Getter which returns the completion of this file, between 0 and 1
        ///已經完成的百分比
        /// </summary>
        public double CompletedPercent
        {
            get { return (double)ReceivedBytes / SizeBytes; }

            //This set is required for the application to work
            set { throw new Exception("An attempt to modify read-only value."); }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// A formatted string of the SourceInfo
        /// 源信息
        /// </summary>
        public string SourceInfoStr
        {
            get { return "[" + SourceInfo.RemoteEndPoint.ToString() + "]"; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Returns true if the completed percent equals 1
        /// 是否完成
        /// </summary>
        public bool IsCompleted
        {
            get { return ReceivedBytes == SizeBytes; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Private object used to ensure thread safety
        /// </summary>
        object SyncRoot = new object();

        /// <summary>
        /// A memory stream used to build the file
        /// 用來創建文件的數據流
        /// </summary>
        Stream data;

        /// <summary>
        ///Event subscribed to by GUI for updates
        /// </summary>
        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
        //臨時文件流存儲的位置
        public string TempFilePath = "";
        //文件最後的保存路徑
        public string SaveFilePath = "";

        /// <summary>
        /// Create a new ReceiveFile
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filename">Filename associated with this file</param>
        /// <param name="sourceInfo">ConnectionInfo corresponding with the file source</param>
        /// <param name="sizeBytes">The total size in bytes of this file</param>
        public ReceiveFile(string fileID, string filename, string filePath, ConnectionInfo sourceInfo, long sizeBytes)
        {

            this.fileID = fileID;
            this.Filename = filename;
            this.SourceInfo = sourceInfo;
            this.SizeBytes = sizeBytes;

            //如果臨時文件已經存在,則添加.data後綴
            this.TempFilePath = filePath + ".data";

            while (File.Exists(this.TempFilePath))
            {
                this.TempFilePath = this.TempFilePath + ".data";
            }
            this.SaveFilePath = filePath;

            //We create a file on disk so that we can receive large files
            //我們在硬盤上創建一個文件,使得我們可以接收大的文件
            //data = new FileStream(TempFilePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.Read, 8 * 1024, FileOptions.DeleteOnClose);
            data = new FileStream(this.TempFilePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate);



        }



        /// <summary>
        /// Add data to file
        /// 添加數據到文件中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dataStart">Where to start writing this data to the internal memoryStream</param>
        /// <param name="bufferStart">Where to start copying data from buffer</param>
        /// <param name="bufferLength">The number of bytes to copy from buffer</param>
        /// <param name="buffer">Buffer containing data to add</param>
        public void AddData(long dataStart, int bufferStart, int bufferLength, byte[] buffer)
        {
            lock (SyncRoot)
            {
                if (!this.canceled && (this.data != null))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        data.Seek(dataStart, SeekOrigin.Begin);
                        data.Write(buffer, (int)bufferStart, (int)bufferLength);

                        ReceivedBytes += (int)(bufferLength - bufferStart);
                         
                        FileTransProgress.Raise(this, new FTProgressEventArgs(FileID, SizeBytes, ReceivedBytes));
                        if (ReceivedBytes == SizeBytes)
                        {
                           

                            this.data.Flush();
                            this.data.Close();
                            if (File.Exists(this.SaveFilePath))
                            {
                                File.Delete(this.SaveFilePath);
                                File.Move(this.TempFilePath, this.SaveFilePath);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                File.Move(this.TempFilePath, this.SaveFilePath);
                            }
 

                            FileTransCompleted.Raise(this, new FTCompleteEventArgs(FileID));
                        }
                    }
                    catch (Exception exception)
                    {
                        //觸發文件傳輸中斷事件
                        //this.FileTransDisruptted(Filename, FileTransFailReason.Error);
 
                        FileTransDisruptted.Raise(this, new FTDisruptEventArgs(FileID, FileTransFailReason.Error));
                    }
                }
            }

            NotifyPropertyChanged("CompletedPercent");
            NotifyPropertyChanged("IsCompleted");
        }

        private volatile bool canceled;

        public void Cancel(FileTransFailReason disrupttedType, bool deleteTempFile)
        {
            try
            {
                this.canceled = true;
                this.data.Flush();
                this.data.Close();
                this.data = null;
                if (deleteTempFile)
                {
                    File.Delete(this.TempFilePath);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
            }
            //通知 Receiver取消,並且觸發文件傳輸中斷事件
            FileTransDisruptted.Raise(this, new FTDisruptEventArgs(FileID, FileTransFailReason.Error));
        }


      
        /// <summary>
        /// Closes and releases any resources maintained by this file
        /// </summary>
        public void Close()
        {
            try
            {
                data.Dispose();
            }
            catch (Exception) { }

            try
            {
                data.Close();
            }
            catch (Exception) { }
        }

       
    }
  public  class ReceiveFileDict
    {
        private object syncLocker = new object();

        Dictionary<string, ReceiveFile> receivedFiles = new Dictionary<string, ReceiveFile>(); 
        public bool ContainsFileID(string fileID)
        {
            lock (syncLocker)
            {
                return receivedFiles.ContainsKey(fileID);
            }
        }
         
        public ReceiveFile GetFile(string fileID)
        {
            lock (syncLocker)
            {
                return receivedFiles[fileID];
            }
        }

        //傳輸過程
        public event EventHandler<FTProgressEventArgs> FileTransProgress;
        //傳輸完成
        public event EventHandler<FTCompleteEventArgs> FileTransCompleted;
        //傳輸中斷
        public event EventHandler<FTDisruptEventArgs> FileTransDisruptted;

        public event EventHandler<FTCancelEventArgs> FileCancelRecv;

        public ReceiveFileDict()
        {
        }

        public void AddFile(string fileID, string filename, string filePath, ConnectionInfo sourceInfo, long sizeBytes)
        {
            ReceiveFile receivedFile = new ReceiveFile(fileID,filename,filePath,sourceInfo,sizeBytes);
 
            receivedFile.FileTransProgress += new EventHandler<FTProgressEventArgs>(receivedFile_FileTransProgress);
            receivedFile.FileTransCompleted += new EventHandler<FTCompleteEventArgs>(receivedFile_FileTransCompleted);
            receivedFile.FileTransDisruptted += new EventHandler<FTDisruptEventArgs>(receivedFile_FileTransDisruptted);
            receivedFiles.Add(fileID, receivedFile);
        }

        void receivedFile_FileTransDisruptted(object sender, FTDisruptEventArgs e)
        {
            lock (this.syncLocker)
            {
                if (this.receivedFiles.ContainsKey(e.FileID))
                {
                    this.receivedFiles.Remove(e.FileID);

                }

            }
             
            FileTransDisruptted.Raise(this, e);
        }

        void receivedFile_FileTransCompleted(object sender, FTCompleteEventArgs e)
        {
            lock (this.syncLocker)
            {
                if (this.receivedFiles.ContainsKey(e.FileID))
                {
                    this.receivedFiles.Remove(e.FileID);

                }

            }
           
            FileTransCompleted.Raise(this, e);
        }

        void receivedFile_FileTransProgress(object sender, FTProgressEventArgs e)
        {
            FileTransProgress.Raise(this, e);
        }
  

        //  請求取消文件的接收  FileRecTransViewer中會調用此方法
        public void CancelRecFile(string fileID)
        { 
            FileCancelRecv.Raise(this, new FTCancelEventArgs(fileID));
        }
    }
 /// <summary>
    /// A wrapper around a stream to ensure it can be accessed in a thread safe way. The .net implementation of Stream.Synchronized is not suitable on its own.
    /// </summary>
    public class ThreadSafeStream : IDisposable
    {
        private Stream stream;
        private object streamLocker = new object();

        /// <summary>
        /// If true the internal stream will be disposed once the data has been written to the network
        /// </summary>
        public bool CloseStreamAfterSend { get; private set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Create a thread safe stream. Once any actions are complete the stream must be correctly disposed by the user.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stream">The stream to make thread safe</param>
        public ThreadSafeStream(Stream stream)
        {
            this.CloseStreamAfterSend = false;
            this.stream = stream;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Create a thread safe stream.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stream">The stream to make thread safe.</param>
        /// <param name="closeStreamAfterSend">If true the provided stream will be disposed once data has been written to the network. If false the stream must be disposed of correctly by the user</param>
        public ThreadSafeStream(Stream stream, bool closeStreamAfterSend)
        {
            this.CloseStreamAfterSend = closeStreamAfterSend;
            this.stream = stream;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// The total length of the internal stream
        /// </summary>
        public long Length
        {
            get { lock (streamLocker) return stream.Length; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// The current position of the internal stream
        /// </summary>
        public long Position
        {
            get { lock (streamLocker) return stream.Position; }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Returns data from entire Stream
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="numberZeroBytesPrefex">If non zero will append N 0 value bytes to the start of the returned array</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public byte[] ToArray(int numberZeroBytesPrefex = 0)
        {
            lock (streamLocker)
            {
                stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
                byte[] returnData = new byte[stream.Length + numberZeroBytesPrefex];
                stream.Read(returnData, numberZeroBytesPrefex, returnData.Length - numberZeroBytesPrefex);
                return returnData;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Returns data from the specified portion of Stream
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="start">The start position of the desired bytes</param>
        /// <param name="length">The total number of desired bytes</param>
        /// <param name="numberZeroBytesPrefex">If non zero will append N 0 value bytes to the start of the returned array</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public byte[] ToArray(long start, long length, int numberZeroBytesPrefex = 0)
        {
            if (length>int.MaxValue)
                throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException( "length", "Unable to return array whose size is larger than int.MaxValue. Consider requesting multiple smaller arrays.");

            lock (streamLocker)
            {
                if (start + length > stream.Length)
                    throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("length", "Provided start and length parameters reference past the end of the available stream.");

                stream.Seek(start, SeekOrigin.Begin);
                byte[] returnData = new byte[length + numberZeroBytesPrefex];
                stream.Read(returnData, numberZeroBytesPrefex, returnData.Length - numberZeroBytesPrefex);
                return returnData;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Return the MD5 hash of the current <see cref="ThreadSafeStream"/> as a string
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string MD5CheckSum()
        {
            lock (streamLocker)
            {
                return MD5Stream(stream);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Return the MD5 hash of part of the current <see cref="ThreadSafeStream"/> as a string
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="start">The start position in the stream</param>
        /// <param name="length">The length of stream to MD5</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string MD5CheckSum(long start, int length)
        {
            using (MemoryStream partialStream = new MemoryStream(length))
            {
                lock (streamLocker)
                {
                    StreamWriteWithTimeout.Write(stream, start, length, partialStream, 8000, 1000, 500);
                    return MD5Stream(partialStream);
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Calculate the MD5 of the provided stream
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="streamToMD5">The stream to calcualte Md5 for</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static string MD5Stream(Stream streamToMD5)
        {
            streamToMD5.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);

#if WINDOWS_PHONE
                using(var md5 = new DPSBase.MD5Managed())
                {
#else
            using (var md5 = System.Security.Cryptography.MD5.Create())
            {
#endif
                return BitConverter.ToString(md5.ComputeHash(streamToMD5)).Replace("-", "");
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Writes all provided data to the internal stream starting at the provided position with the stream
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data"></param>
        /// <param name="startPosition"></param>
        public void Write(byte[] data, long startPosition)
        {
            if (data == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("data");

            lock (streamLocker)
            {
                stream.Seek(startPosition, SeekOrigin.Begin);
                stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
                stream.Flush();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Copies data specified by start and length properties from internal stream to the provided stream.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="destinationStream">The destination stream to write to</param>
        /// <param name="startPosition"></param>
        /// <param name="length"></param>
        /// <param name="writeBufferSize">The buffer size to use for copying stream contents</param>
        /// <param name="minTimeoutMS">The minimum time allowed for any sized copy</param>
        /// <param name="timeoutMSPerKBWrite">The timouts in milliseconds per KB to write</param>
        /// <returns>The average time in milliseconds per byte written</returns>
        public double CopyTo(Stream destinationStream, long startPosition, long length, int writeBufferSize, double timeoutMSPerKBWrite = 1000,  int minTimeoutMS = 500)
        {
            lock (streamLocker)
                return StreamWriteWithTimeout.Write(stream, startPosition, length, destinationStream, writeBufferSize, timeoutMSPerKBWrite, minTimeoutMS);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Call Dispose on the internal stream
        /// </summary>
        public void Dispose()
        {
            lock (streamLocker) stream.Dispose();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Call Close on the internal stream
        /// </summary>
        public void Close()
        {
            lock (streamLocker) stream.Close();
        }
    }
 /// <summary>
    /// Used to send all or parts of a stream. Particularly usefull for sending files directly from disk etc.
    /// </summary>
    public class StreamSendWrapper : IDisposable
    {
        object streamLocker = new object();

        /// <summary>
        /// The wrapped stream
        /// </summary>
        public ThreadSafeStream ThreadSafeStream { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// The start position to read from Stream
        /// </summary>
        public long Start { get; private set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// The number of bytes to read from Stream
        /// </summary>
        public long Length { get; private set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Create a new stream wrapper and set Start and Length to encompass the entire Stream
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stream">The underlying stream</param>
        public StreamSendWrapper(ThreadSafeStream stream)
        {
            this.ThreadSafeStream = stream;
            this.Start = 0;
            this.Length = stream.Length;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Create a new stream wrapper
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stream">The underlying stream</param>
        /// <param name="start">The start position from where to read data</param>
        /// <param name="length">The length to read</param>
        public StreamSendWrapper(ThreadSafeStream stream, long start, long length)
        {
            if (start < 0)
                throw new Exception("Provided start value cannot be less than 0.");

            if (length < 0)
                throw new Exception("Provided length value cannot be less than 0.");

            this.ThreadSafeStream = stream;
            this.Start = start;
            this.Length = length;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Return the MD5 for the specific part of the stream only.
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string MD5CheckSum()
        {
            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
            {
                ThreadSafeStream.CopyTo(ms, Start, Length, 8000);

#if WINDOWS_PHONE
                using(var md5 = new DPSBase.MD5Managed())
                {
#else
                using (var md5 = System.Security.Cryptography.MD5.Create())
                {
#endif
                    return BitConverter.ToString(md5.ComputeHash(ms)).Replace("-", "");
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Dispose the internal ThreadSafeStream
        /// </summary>
        public void Dispose()
        {
            ThreadSafeStream.Dispose();
        }
    }

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