C#經由過程WIN32 API完成嵌入法式窗體。本站提示廣大學習愛好者:(C#經由過程WIN32 API完成嵌入法式窗體)文章只能為提供參考,不一定能成為您想要的結果。以下是C#經由過程WIN32 API完成嵌入法式窗體正文
本文實例講述了C#經由過程WIN32 API完成嵌入法式窗體的辦法,分享給年夜家供年夜家參考。詳細以下:
這是一個不應用COM,而是經由過程WIN32 API完成的示例, 它把寫字板法式嵌在了本身的一個面板中。
這麼做能夠沒有現實意義, 由於兩個法式之前沒有停止有價值的交互, 這裡僅僅是為了演示這麼做到, 以下是具體正文過的重要源代碼。
我們把它封裝到一個類中:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace System.Windows.Forms
{
class InsertWindow
{
/// <summary>
/// 將法式嵌入窗體
/// </summary>
/// <param name="pW">容器</param>
/// <param name="appname">法式名</param>
public InsertWindow(Panel pW,string appname)
{
this.pan = pW;
this.LoadEvent(appname);
pane();
}
~InsertWindow()
{
if (m_innerProcess!=null)
{
m_innerProcess.Dispose();
}
}
#region 函數和變量聲明
/*
* 聲明 Win32 API
*/
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern IntPtr SetParent(IntPtr hWndChild,
IntPtr hWndNewParent
);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern Int32 GetWindowLong(IntPtr hWnd,
Int32 nIndex
);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern Int32 SetWindowLong(IntPtr hWnd,
Int32 nIndex,
Int32 dwNewLong
);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern Int32 SetWindowPos(IntPtr hWnd,
IntPtr hWndInsertAfter,
Int32 X,
Int32 Y,
Int32 cx,
Int32 cy,
UInt32 uFlags
);
/*
* 界說 Win32 常數
*/
const Int32 GWL_STYLE = -16;
const Int32 WS_BORDER = (Int32)0x00800000L;
const Int32 WS_THICKFRAME = (Int32)0x00040000L;
const Int32 SWP_NOMOVE = 0x0002;
const Int32 SWP_NOSIZE = 0x0001;
const Int32 SWP_NOZORDER = 0x0004;
const Int32 SWP_FRAMECHANGED = 0x0020;
const Int32 SW_MAXIMIZE = 3;
IntPtr HWND_NOTOPMOST = new IntPtr(-2);
// 目的運用法式的過程.
Process m_innerProcess = null;
#endregion
#region 容器
private Panel pan = null;
public Panel panel1
{
set { pan = value; }
get { return pan; }
}
private void pane()
{
panel1.Anchor = AnchorStyles.Left | AnchorStyles.Top |
AnchorStyles.Right | AnchorStyles.Bottom;
panel1.Resize += new EventHandler(panel1_Resize);
}
private void panel1_Resize(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// 設置目的運用法式的窗體款式.
IntPtr innerWnd = m_innerProcess.MainWindowHandle;
SetWindowPos(innerWnd, IntPtr.Zero, 0, 0,
panel1.ClientSize.Width, panel1.ClientSize.Height,
SWP_NOZORDER);
}
#endregion
#region 響應事宜
private void LoadEvent(string appFile)
{
// 啟動目的運用法式.
m_innerProcess = Process.Start(appFile);
m_innerProcess.StartInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden; //隱蔽
// 期待, 直到誰人法式曾經完整啟動.
m_innerProcess.WaitForInputIdle();
// 目的運用法式的主窗體.
IntPtr innerWnd = m_innerProcess.MainWindowHandle;
// 設置目的運用法式的主窗體的父親(為我們的窗體).
SetParent(innerWnd, panel1.Handle);
// 除去窗體邊框.
Int32 wndStyle = GetWindowLong(innerWnd, GWL_STYLE);
wndStyle &= ~WS_BORDER;
wndStyle &= ~WS_THICKFRAME;
SetWindowLong(innerWnd, GWL_STYLE, wndStyle);
SetWindowPos(innerWnd, IntPtr.Zero, 0, 0, 0, 0,
SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOSIZE | SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_FRAMECHANGED);
// 在Resize事宜中更新目的運用法式的窗體尺寸.
panel1_Resize(panel1, null);
}
#endregion
}
}
然後在窗口的load事宜中參加具體代碼以下:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace 將法式窗口嵌入就任務欄中
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
private System.Windows.Forms.Panel panel1;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.panel1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Panel();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// panel1
//
this.panel1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
this.panel1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
this.panel1.Name = "panel1";
this.panel1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
this.panel1.TabIndex = 0;
this.Controls.Add(this.panel1);
Load += new EventHandler(Form1_Load);
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//string sPath = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("windir");//獲得體系變量 windir(windows)
const string appFile =
"C:\\Program Files\\Windows NT\\Accessories\\wordpad.exe";
InsertWindow insertwin = new InsertWindow(panel1, appFile);
}
}
}
願望本文所述對年夜家的C#法式設計有所贊助。