閱讀須知：理解OAuth2
OAuth是一個關於授權（authorization）的開放網絡標准，在全世界得到廣泛應用，目前的版本是2.0版。今天就試著把環境搭建一下在此僅作為學習記錄；
參考資料來源：
http://oauth.net/2/
http://bshaffer.github.io/oauth2-server-php-docs/cookbook/
數據表准備：
--
-- 表的結構 `oauth_access_tokens`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `oauth_access_tokens` (
`access_token` text,
`client_id` text,
`user_id` text,
`expires` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`scope` text
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- 表的結構 `oauth_authorization_codes`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `oauth_authorization_codes` (
`authorization_code` text,
`client_id` text,
`user_id` text,
`redirect_uri` text,
`expires` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`scope` text,
`id_token` text
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- 表的結構 `oauth_clients`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `oauth_clients` (
`client_id` text,
`client_secret` text,
`redirect_uri` text
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
--
-- 轉存表中的數據 `oauth_clients`
--
INSERT INTO `oauth_clients` (`client_id`, `client_secret`, `redirect_uri`) VALUES
('demoapp', 'demopass', 'http://127.0.0.1/tp/index.php');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- 表的結構 `oauth_public_keys`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `oauth_public_keys` (
`client_id` varchar(80) DEFAULT NULL,
`public_key` varchar(8000) DEFAULT NULL,
`private_key` varchar(8000) DEFAULT NULL,
`encryption_algorithm` varchar(80) DEFAULT 'RS256'
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- 表的結構 `oauth_refresh_tokens`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `oauth_refresh_tokens` (
`refresh_token` text,
`client_id` text,
`user_id` text,
`expires` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`scope` text
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- 表的結構 `oauth_scopes`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `oauth_scopes` (
`scope` text,
`is_default` tinyint(1) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- 表的結構 `oauth_users`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `oauth_users` (
`username` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`password` varchar(2000) DEFAULT NULL,
`first_name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`last_name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
--
-- Indexes for table `oauth_users`
--
ALTER TABLE `oauth_users`
ADD PRIMARY KEY (`username`);
OAuth2 庫地址：https://github.com/bshaffer/oauth2-server-php
這裡我把它放在Vendor/OAuth2裡；
授權請求類：
<?php
namespace Api\Controller;
class OAuth2Controller extends \Org\OAuth2\Controller
{
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
}
public function authorize()
{
// validate the authorize request
if (!$this->oauth_server->validateAuthorizeRequest($this->oauth_request, $this->oauth_response)) {
$this->oauth_response->send();
die;
}
// print the authorization code if the user has authorized your client
$this->oauth_server->handleAuthorizeRequest($this->oauth_request, $this->oauth_response, true);
// this is only here so that you get to see your code in the cURL request. Otherwise, we'd redirect back to the client
$code = substr($this->oauth_response->getHttpHeader('Location'), strpos($this->oauth_response->getHttpHeader('Location'), 'code=') + 5, 40);
echo json_encode(['code' => $code]);
//$this->oauth_response->send();
}
public function token()
{
$this->oauth_server->handleTokenRequest(\OAuth2\Request::createFromGlobals())->send();
}
}
OAuth2 庫的請求封裝放在：Org/OAuth2裡；
<?php
namespace Org\OAuth2;
class Controller
{
protected $oauth_server;
protected $oauth_storage;
protected $oauth_request;
protected $oauth_response;
public function __construct()
{
// Autoloading (composer is preferred, but for this example let's just do this)
// require_once(VENDOR_PATH . '/OAuth2/Autoloader.php');
// \OAuth2\Autoloader::register();
// $dsn is the Data Source Name for your database, for exmaple "mysql:dbname=my_oauth2_db;host=localhost"
$this->oauth_storage = new \OAuth2\Storage\Pdo(array('dsn' => C('DSN'), 'username' => C('USERNAME'), 'password' => C('PASSWORD')));
// Pass a storage object or array of storage objects to the OAuth2 server class
$this->oauth_server = new \OAuth2\Server($this->oauth_storage);
// Add the "Client Credentials" grant type (it is the simplest of the grant types)
$this->oauth_server->addGrantType(new \OAuth2\GrantType\ClientCredentials($this->oauth_storage));
// Add the "Authorization Code" grant type (this is where the oauth magic happens)
$this->oauth_server->addGrantType(new \OAuth2\GrantType\AuthorizationCode($this->oauth_storage));
$this->oauth_request = \OAuth2\Request::createFromGlobals();
$this->oauth_response = new \OAuth2\Response();
}
}
<?php
namespace Org\OAuth2;
class Resource extends Controller
{
protected $tokenData;
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
// Handle a request to a resource and authenticate the access token
if (!$this->oauth_server->verifyResourceRequest(\OAuth2\Request::createFromGlobals())) {
$this->oauth_server->getResponse()->send();
die;
}
$this->tokenData = $this->oauth_server->getResourceController()->getToken();
}
}
測試類：
<?php
namespace Api\Controller;
class TestController extends \Org\OAuth2\Resource
{
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
}
public function test()
{
echo json_encode(array('success' => true, 'message' => 'You accessed my APIs!'));
}
public function getToken()
{
echo json_encode(['token' => $this->tokenData]);
}
}
配置文件：
require_once(VENDOR_PATH . '/OAuth2/Autoloader.php');
OAuth2\Autoloader::register();
return array(
//'配置項'=>'配置值'
'AUTOLOAD_NAMESPACE' => array('OAuth2' => VENDOR_PATH . 'OAuth2/'), //擴展模塊列表
'DSN' => 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=oauth2',
'USERNAME' => 'root',
'PASSWORD' => '',
);
