[源碼下載]
作者:webabcd
介紹
背水一戰 Windows 10 之 控件(導航類)
示例
1、AppBar 的示例
Controls/NavigationControl/AppBarDemo.xaml
<Page
x:Class="Windows10.Controls.NavigationControl.AppBarDemo"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:Windows10.Controls.NavigationControl"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Grid Background="Transparent">
<StackPanel Margin="10 0 10 10">
<CheckBox Name="chkIsSticky" Margin="5" Content="IsSticky" IsChecked="False" Checked="chkIsSticky_Checked" Unchecked="chkIsSticky_Unchecked" />
<CheckBox Name="chkIsCompact" Margin="5" Content="IsCompact" IsChecked="False" Checked="chkIsCompact_Checked" Unchecked="chkIsCompact_Unchecked" />
<StackPanel Margin="5" Orientation="Horizontal">
<RadioButton Name="radioButtonMinimal" GroupName="myGroup" IsChecked="True" Content="AppBarClosedDisplayMode.Minimal" Checked="radioButtonMinimal_Checked" />
<RadioButton Name="radioButtonHidden" GroupName="myGroup" Margin="10 0 0 0" Content="AppBarClosedDisplayMode.Hidden" Checked="radioButtonHidden_Checked" />
<RadioButton Name="radioButtonCompact" GroupName="myGroup" Margin="10 0 0 0" Content="AppBarClosedDisplayMode.Compact" Checked="radioButtonCompact_Checked" />
</StackPanel>
<Button Name="btnOpen" Margin="5" Content="打開 AppBar" Click="btnOpen_Click" />
<Button Name="btnClose" Margin="5" Content="關閉 AppBar" Click="btnClose_Click" />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<!--
Page.BottomAppBar - 下方應用程序欄控件
Page.TopAppBar - 上方應用程序欄控件
AppBar - 應用程序欄控件
IsOpen - 是否打開 AppBar
IsSticky - 是否是粘性的 AppBar(即在點擊非 AppBar 區域時,是否不會關閉 AppBar),默認值 false
ClosedDisplayMode - 應用程序欄關閉狀態下的顯示模式
Minimal - 最小化模式,只顯示省略號,此值為默認值(CommandBar 的 ClosedDisplayMode 的默認值為 Compact)
Hidden - 隱藏
Compact - 顯示 icon,但是不會給 label 留出位置
Opening, Opened, Closing, Closed - 幾個事件,不解釋
-->
<Page.BottomAppBar>
<AppBar x:Name="appBar">
<StackPanel Name="buttonPanel" Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
<!--
關於 AppBarButton 請參見 /Controls/ButtonControl/AppBarButtonDemo.xaml
關於 AppBarToggleButton 請參見 /Controls/ButtonControl/AppBarToggleButtonDemo.xaml
-->
<AppBarButton Icon="Play" Label="SymbolIcon" />
<AppBarSeparator />
<AppBarToggleButton Label="BitmapIcon" >
<AppBarToggleButton.Icon>
<BitmapIcon UriSource="ms-appx:///Assets/StoreLogo.png"/>
</AppBarToggleButton.Icon>
</AppBarToggleButton>
<AppBarSeparator />
<!--
AppBarButton 是支持 Flyout 的
-->
<AppBarButton Icon="Add" Label="Add">
<AppBarButton.Flyout>
<MenuFlyout>
<MenuFlyoutItem Text="MenuFlyout Item 1"/>
<MenuFlyoutItem Text="MenuFlyout Item 2"/>
<MenuFlyoutItem Text="MenuFlyout Item 3"/>
</MenuFlyout>
</AppBarButton.Flyout>
</AppBarButton>
<AppBarSeparator />
<!--
AppBar 內可以包含任意元素
-->
<TextBlock Text="abc" />
</StackPanel>
</AppBar>
</Page.BottomAppBar>
</Page>
Controls/NavigationControl/AppBarDemo.xaml.cs
/*
* AppBar - 應用程序欄控件(繼承自 ContentControl, 請參見 /Controls/BaseControl/ContentControlDemo/)
*
*
* 注:
* 1、當應用程序欄只有實現了 ICommandBarElement 接口(AppBarButton, AppBarToggleButton, AppBarSeparator)的控件的時候建議使用 CommandBar(文檔推薦在 uwp 中使用 CommandBar)
* 文檔說 uwp 中的 CommandBar 內可以包含非 ICommandBarElement 接口的控件,但是實測發現並不可以
* 2、如果除了實現了 ICommandBarElement 接口(AppBarButton, AppBarToggleButton, AppBarSeparator)的控件之外,應用程序欄還需要其他元素,則需要使用 AppBar
*/
using Windows.UI.Xaml;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
namespace Windows10.Controls.NavigationControl
{
public sealed partial class AppBarDemo : Page
{
public AppBarDemo()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
private void btnOpen_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// 打開 AppBar
appBar.IsOpen = true;
}
private void btnClose_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// 關閉 AppBar
appBar.IsOpen = false;
}
private void chkIsSticky_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// 點擊非 AppBar 區域時,不會關閉 AppBar
appBar.IsSticky = true;
}
private void chkIsSticky_Unchecked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// 點擊非 AppBar 區域時,關閉 AppBar
appBar.IsSticky = false;
}
private void chkIsCompact_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var elements = buttonPanel.Children;
foreach (var element in elements)
{
var button = element as ICommandBarElement;
if (button != null)
{
// IsCompact - 是否使用緊湊按鈕,即是否隱藏按鈕文本(來自 ICommandBarElement 接口。AppBarButton, AppBarToggleButton, AppBarSeparator 均實現了此接口)
// true - 只顯示按鈕圖標
// false - 顯示按鈕圖標和按鈕文本
button.IsCompact = true;
}
}
}
private void chkIsCompact_Unchecked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var elements = buttonPanel.Children;
foreach (var element in elements)
{
var button = element as ICommandBarElement;
if (button != null)
{
button.IsCompact = false;
}
}
}
private void radioButtonMinimal_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (appBar != null)
appBar.ClosedDisplayMode = AppBarClosedDisplayMode.Minimal;
}
private void radioButtonHidden_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (appBar != null)
appBar.ClosedDisplayMode = AppBarClosedDisplayMode.Hidden;
}
private void radioButtonCompact_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (appBar != null)
appBar.ClosedDisplayMode = AppBarClosedDisplayMode.Compact;
}
}
}
2、CommandBar 的示例
Controls/NavigationControl/CommandBarDemo.xaml
<Page
x:Class="Windows10.Controls.NavigationControl.CommandBarDemo"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:Windows10.Controls.NavigationControl"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Grid Background="Transparent">
<StackPanel Margin="10 0 10 10">
<CheckBox Name="chkIsSticky" Margin="5" Content="IsSticky" IsChecked="False" Checked="chkIsSticky_Checked" Unchecked="chkIsSticky_Unchecked" />
<StackPanel Margin="5" Orientation="Horizontal">
<RadioButton Name="radioButtonMinimal" GroupName="myGroup" Content="AppBarClosedDisplayMode.Minimal" Checked="radioButtonMinimal_Checked" />
<RadioButton Name="radioButtonHidden" GroupName="myGroup" Margin="10 0 0 0" Content="AppBarClosedDisplayMode.Hidden" Checked="radioButtonHidden_Checked" />
<RadioButton Name="radioButtonCompact" GroupName="myGroup" Margin="10 0 0 0" IsChecked="True" Content="AppBarClosedDisplayMode.Compact" Checked="radioButtonCompact_Checked" />
</StackPanel>
<Button Name="btnOpen" Margin="5" Content="打開 CommandBar" Click="btnOpen_Click" />
<Button Name="btnClose" Margin="5" Content="關閉 CommandBar" Click="btnClose_Click" />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<!--
Page.BottomAppBar - 下方應用程序欄控件
Page.TopAppBar - 上方應用程序欄控件
CommandBar - 應用程序欄控件。相對於 AppBar 來說, CommandBar 易用性強,擴展性弱(在 CommandBar 內只能包含 AppBarButton, AppBarToggleButton, AppBarSeparator)。CommandBar 繼承自 AppBar
IsOpen - 是否打開 CommandBar
IsSticky - 是否是粘性的 CommandBar(即在點擊非 CommandBar 區域時,是否不會關閉 CommandBar),默認值 false
ClosedDisplayMode - 應用程序欄關閉狀態下的顯示模式
Minimal - 最小化模式,只顯示省略號
Hidden - 隱藏
Compact - 顯示 PrimaryCommands 中的按鈕的 icon,但不顯示其 label,且 SecondaryCommands 中的按鈕不會顯示,此值為默認值(AppBar 的 ClosedDisplayMode 的默認值為 Minimal)
Opening, Opened, Closing, Closed - 幾個事件,不解釋
注:無法手動設置 CommandBar 中的 AppBarButton, AppBarToggleButton, AppBarSeparator 的 IsCompact 屬性,其如何設置由系統自己決定(比如 Compact 模式的關閉狀態的 CommandBar 會隱藏 label,打開狀態的 CommandBar 會顯示 label)
-->
<Page.BottomAppBar>
<CommandBar x:Name="commandBar">
<!--
關於 AppBarButton 請參見 /Controls/ButtonControl/AppBarButtonDemo.xaml
關於 AppBarToggleButton 請參見 /Controls/ButtonControl/AppBarToggleButtonDemo.xaml
-->
<AppBarToggleButton Icon="Shuffle" Label="Shuffle" />
<AppBarToggleButton Icon="RepeatAll" Label="Repeat" />
<AppBarSeparator/>
<AppBarButton Icon="Back" Label="Back" />
<AppBarButton Icon="Stop" Label="Stop" />
<AppBarButton Icon="Play" Label="Play" />
<AppBarButton Icon="Forward" Label="Forward" />
<AppBarSeparator/>
<!--
AppBarButton 是支持 Flyout 的
-->
<AppBarButton Icon="Add" Label="Add">
<AppBarButton.Flyout>
<MenuFlyout>
<MenuFlyoutItem Text="MenuFlyout Item 1"/>
<MenuFlyoutItem Text="MenuFlyout Item 2"/>
<MenuFlyoutItem Text="MenuFlyout Item 3"/>
</MenuFlyout>
</AppBarButton.Flyout>
</AppBarButton>
<!--
CommandBar.PrimaryCommands - 其內的按鈕會顯示在 CommandBar 內部的右側([ContentProperty(Name = "PrimaryCommands")])
CommandBar.SecondaryCommands - 其內的按鈕會顯示在 CommandBar 的上部(只顯示 label,不顯示 icon)
-->
<CommandBar.SecondaryCommands>
<AppBarButton Icon="Like" Label="Like" />
<AppBarButton Icon="Dislike" Label="Dislike" />
</CommandBar.SecondaryCommands>
<!--
設置 CommandBar 或 AppBar 的 Style 自然是通過 AppBar.Style
那麼如何設置 CommandBar.SecondaryCommands 的樣式呢?可以通過 CommandBar.CommandBarOverflowPresenterStyle
-->
<CommandBar.CommandBarOverflowPresenterStyle>
<Style TargetType="CommandBarOverflowPresenter">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Black" />
</Style>
</CommandBar.CommandBarOverflowPresenterStyle>
</CommandBar>
</Page.BottomAppBar>
</Page>
Controls/NavigationControl/CommandBarDemo.xaml.cs
/*
* CommandBar - 應用程序欄控件。相對於 AppBar 來說, CommandBar 易用性強,擴展性弱(繼承自 AppBar, 請參見 /Controls/NavigationControl/AppBarDemo.xaml)
*
* 注:
* 1、當應用程序欄只有實現了 ICommandBarElement 接口(AppBarButton, AppBarToggleButton, AppBarSeparator)的控件的時候建議使用 CommandBar(文檔推薦在 uwp 中使用 CommandBar)
* 文檔說 uwp 中的 CommandBar 內可以包含非 ICommandBarElement 接口的控件,但是實測發現並不可以
* 2、如果除了實現了 ICommandBarElement 接口(AppBarButton, AppBarToggleButton, AppBarSeparator)的控件之外,應用程序欄還需要其他元素,則需要使用 AppBar
*/
using Windows.UI.Xaml;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
namespace Windows10.Controls.NavigationControl
{
public sealed partial class CommandBarDemo : Page
{
public CommandBarDemo()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
private void btnOpen_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// 打開 CommandBar
commandBar.IsOpen = true;
}
private void btnClose_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// 關閉 CommandBar
commandBar.IsOpen = false;
}
private void chkIsSticky_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// 點擊非 CommandBar 區域時,不會關閉 CommandBar
commandBar.IsSticky = true;
}
private void chkIsSticky_Unchecked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// 點擊非 CommandBar 區域時,關閉 CommandBar
commandBar.IsSticky = false;
}
private void radioButtonMinimal_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (commandBar != null)
commandBar.ClosedDisplayMode = AppBarClosedDisplayMode.Minimal;
}
private void radioButtonHidden_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (commandBar != null)
commandBar.ClosedDisplayMode = AppBarClosedDisplayMode.Hidden;
}
private void radioButtonCompact_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (commandBar != null)
commandBar.ClosedDisplayMode = AppBarClosedDisplayMode.Compact;
}
}
}
3、AppBarButton 的示例
Controls/ButtonControl/AppBarButtonDemo.xaml
<Page
x:Class="Windows10.Controls.ButtonControl.AppBarButtonDemo"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:Windows10.Controls.ButtonControl"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Grid Background="Transparent">
<StackPanel Margin="10 0 10 10">
<!--
AppBarButton - 程序欄按鈕控件(關於此控件的應用場景請參見:/Controls/NavigationControl/AppBarDemo.xaml 和 /Controls/NavigationControl/CommandBarDemo.xaml)
Label - 顯示的文本
Icon - 顯示的圖標(IconElement 類型,關於 IconElement 請參見 /Controls/IconControl/IconElementDemo.xaml)
IsCompact - 是否是緊湊模式,即是否不顯示 Label 指定的文本(默認值 false)
-->
<!--
直接指定 Icon 為一個 Symbol 枚舉值,此時所設置的是 SymbolIcon
-->
<AppBarButton Name="appBarButton1" Icon="Accept" Label="accept" Margin="5" />
<!--
需要設置 Icon 為一個 SymbolIcon 或 FontIcon 或 PathIcon 或 BitmapIcon 類型的話,可以這樣設置
-->
<AppBarButton Name="appBarButton2" Label="find" IsCompact="True" Margin="5">
<AppBarButton.Icon>
<FontIcon Name="fontIcon1" FontFamily="Segoe UI Emoji" Glyph="✓" />
</AppBarButton.Icon>
</AppBarButton>
<!--
AppBarButton 是支持 Flyout 的
-->
<AppBarButton Icon="Add" Label="Add" Margin="5">
<AppBarButton.Flyout>
<MenuFlyout>
<MenuFlyoutItem Text="MenuFlyout Item 1"/>
<MenuFlyoutItem Text="MenuFlyout Item 2"/>
<MenuFlyoutItem Text="MenuFlyout Item 3"/>
</MenuFlyout>
</AppBarButton.Flyout>
</AppBarButton>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Page>
4、AppBarToggleButton 的示例
Controls/ButtonControl/AppBarToggleButtonDemo.xaml
<Page
x:Class="Windows10.Controls.ButtonControl.AppBarToggleButtonDemo"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="using:Windows10.Controls.ButtonControl"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Grid Background="Transparent">
<StackPanel Margin="10 0 10 10">
<!--
AppBarToggleButton - 程序欄可切換狀態的按鈕控件(關於此控件的應用場景請參見:/Controls/NavigationControl/AppBarDemo.xaml 和 /Controls/NavigationControl/CommandBarDemo.xaml)
Label - 顯示的文本
Icon - 顯示的圖標(IconElement 類型,關於 IconElement 請參見 /Controls/IconControl/IconElementDemo.xaml)
IsCompact - 是否是緊湊模式,即是否不顯示 Label 指定的文本(默認值 false)
-->
<!--
直接指定 Icon 為一個 Symbol 枚舉值,此時所設置的是 SymbolIcon
-->
<AppBarToggleButton Name="appBarToggleButton1" Icon="Accept" Label="accept" Margin="5" />
<!--
需要設置 Icon 為一個 SymbolIcon 或 FontIcon 或 PathIcon 或 BitmapIcon 類型的話,可以這樣設置
-->
<AppBarToggleButton Name="appBarToggleButton2" Label="find" IsCompact="True" Margin="5">
<AppBarToggleButton.Icon>
<FontIcon Name="fontIcon1" FontFamily="Segoe UI Emoji" Glyph="✓" />
</AppBarToggleButton.Icon>
</AppBarToggleButton>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Page>
OK
[源碼下載]