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 程式師世界 >> 編程語言 >> 網頁編程 >> JSP編程 >> 關於JSP >> jsp頁面 列表 展示 ajax異步實現方法

jsp頁面 列表 展示 ajax異步實現方法

編輯:關於JSP

1. 服務端先返回頁面基本結構(如message.jsp),

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
  pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="fmt" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt"%>
<%
  String path = request.getContextPath();
  String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
      + path + "/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 7]> <html class="ie ie6 lt-ie9 lt-ie8 lt-ie7" lang="en"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 7]>  <html class="ie ie7 lt-ie9 lt-ie8"    lang="en"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 8]>  <html class="ie ie8 lt-ie9"        lang="en"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 9]>  <html class="ie ie9"           lang="en"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if !IE]><!-->
<html lang="en" class="no-ie">
<!--<![endif]-->

<head>
<!-- Meta-->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=0">
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="keywords" content="">
<meta name="author" content="">
<title>消息中心</title>
<!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]><script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/html5shiv/3.7.0/html5shiv.js"></script><script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script><![endif]-->
<!-- Bootstrap CSS-->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="<%=path %>/app/css/bootstrap.css">
<!-- Vendor CSS-->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="<%=path %>/vendor/fontawesome/css/font-awesome.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="<%=path %>/vendor/animo/animate+animo.css">

<!-- START Page Custom CSS-->
<!-- Data Table styles-->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="<%=path %>/vendor/datatable/extensions/datatable-bootstrap/css/dataTables.bootstrap.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="<%=path %>/vendor/datatable/extensions/ColVis/css/dataTables.colVis.css">
<!-- END Page Custom CSS-->
<!-- App CSS-->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="<%=path %>/app/css/app.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="<%=path %>/app/css/beadmin-theme-c2.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="<%=path %>/vendor/sweetalert/lib/sweet-alert.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="<%=path %>/css/page.css"/>

<!-- Modernizr JS Script-->
<script src="<%=path %>/vendor/modernizr/modernizr.js" type="application/javascript"></script>
<!-- FastClick for mobiles-->
<script src="<%=path %>/vendor/fastclick/fastclick.js" type="application/javascript"></script>.
 <script>
  var basePath = '<%=basePath %>';
  var pageNo = ${page.pageNo};
  var totalCount = ${page.totalCount};
  var totalPage = ${page>totalPage};
  var pageSize = ${page.pageSize};
</script>
</head>

<body>
<!-- START Main wrapper-->
<div class="wrapper" > 

 
 <!-- START Main section-->
 <section> 
  <!-- START Page content-->
  <div class="content-wrapper" style="margin-left:-250px;margin-top:-40px;">
   <h3>消息中心
   <!-- <div style="float:right; margin-top:5px;" class="form-group">
         <button type="button" onclick="$('#myModal').modal({backdrop: 'static', keyboard: false});;" class="btn btn-labeled btn-success"> <span class="btn-label"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i> </span>添加</button>
         
        </div>-->
       <small>消息管理</small>
   </h3>
   
   <!-- START panel--> 
   
   <!-- START DATATABLE 3-->
   <div class="row">
    <div class="col-lg-12">
     <div class="panel panel-default">
       <div class="panel-heading" style="border-bottom:1px solid #eee;">
       <form class="form-inline" id="searchForm" method="post" action="<%=path %>/page/messageSearch.action">
        <div class="form-group"> <b>創建

2. example.js加載的時候,再去異步請求獲取頁面數據(表格、分頁等),再動態創建表,分頁鏈接等

$(function(){
  initTable();
  
  $("#searchMessage").on("click",function(){
    messageSearch(pageNo);
  });


  //獲取message列表 "pageNo" : pageNo
  function initTable(){
    $.ajax({
      url : basePath + "page/message_list.action",
      type : "get",
      dataType : "json",
      success : function(dataMap){
        createTBody(dataMap);
        createTFoot(dataMap);
      },
      error : function(errorData){
      }
    });
  }
  //查詢message
  function messageSearch(pageNo){
    var searchDateStart = $("#searchDateStart").val();
    var searchDateEnd = $("#searchDateEnd").val();
    var startDate = new Date(searchDateStart);
    var endDate = new Date(searchDateEnd);
    var num = endDate - startDate;
    if(num<0){
      $("#searchDateEnd").val('');
      swal({
        title: "結束日期不能晚於開始日期",
        text: "",
        type: "error"
      });
      return false;
    }
    var receiver = $("#receiver").val();
    $.ajax({
      url : basePath + "page/message_search.action",
      type : "POST",
      data : {
        "pageNo" : pageNo,
        "searchDateStart" : searchDateStart,
        "searchDateEnd" : searchDateEnd,
        "receiver" : receiver
      },
      dataType : "json",
      success : function(dataMap){
        createTBody(dataMap);
        createTFoot(dataMap);
      },
      error : function(errorData){
        
      }
    });
  }
  
  function createTBody(dataMap){
    if(dataMap!=null){
      var messageListPage = dataMap.messageListPage;
      var html = [];
      for(var i=0; i<messageListPage.length; i++){
        var message = messageListPage[i];
        var cTime = message.createtime.replace(/T/g," ");
        html.push('<tr class="gradeX center">');
        html.push('<td style="text-align:left;">'+message.content+'</td>');
        html.push('<td>' + message.provider + '</td>');
        html.push('<td>' + message.receiver + '</td>');
        html.push('<td>' + cTime + '</td>');
        html.push('<td message_id=' + message.id + '><a href="#" class="message_del btn btn-danger btn-xs"> 刪除 </a></td>');
        html.push('</tr>');
      }
      $("#message_body").empty().html(html.join(''));
    }
  }
  
  function createTFoot(dataMap){
    if(dataMap!=null){
      startNum = dataMap.startNum;
      stopNum = dataMap.stopNum;
      totalCount = dataMap.totalCount;
      pageNo = dataMap.pageNo;
      pageSize = dataMap.pageSize;
      var str = '顯示 ' + startNum + '至' + stopNum + '項 , 共' + totalCount +' 項。';
      $("#message_showLines").html(str);
    }
  }
  
  
  $('#message_body').on('click','a.message_del',function(){
    var message_id = $(this).parent("td").attr("message_id");
    swal({
      title : "確認要刪除嗎?",
      text : "刪除後將不能恢復!",
      type : "warning",
      showCancelButton : true,
      confirmButtonColor : "#DD6B55",
      confirmButtonText : "Yes, delete it!",
      cancelButtonText : "No, cancel plx!",
      closeOnConfirm : false,
      closeOnCancel : false
    }, function(isConfirm) {
      if (isConfirm) {
        $.ajax({
          url:basePath + "page/message_del.action",
          data:{
            "id":message_id
          },
          type:"get",
          dataType:"json",
          success:function(dataMap){
            if(dataMap!=null && dataMap.message=="success"){
              swal("刪除!",
                  "已經成功刪除.",
              "success");
              initTable();
            }else{
              swal("刪除!",
                  "刪除失敗.",
              "error");
            }
          },
          error : function(errorMsg){
            swal("刪除失敗!",
                errorMsg,
            "error");
          }
          
        });
      } else {
        swal("Cancelled", "Your imaginary file is safe :)",
            "error");
      }
    });
  });
  
  $('.tcdPageCode').extendPagination({
    pageId : pageNo,
    totalCount : totalCount,
    showPage : 5,
    limit : pageSize,
    callback : function(pageNo, limit, totalCount) {
      messageSearch(pageNo);
    }
  });
  
});

注意: 表格是動態創建的,其中的按鈕綁定事件時,一定要先找到它的父節點(或祖先節點),再到指定節點,綁定事件

如上面的  $("#serviceRepo_body").on('click','a.record_view',function(){});

分頁js插件(page.js), 同時引入jquery-1.11.1.min.js 和 bootstrap.js

/**
 * Created by Hope on 2014/12/28.
 */
(function ($) {
  $.fn.extendPagination = function (options) {
    var defaults = {
      pageId:'',
      totalCount: '',
      showPage: '10',
      limit: '5',
      callback: function () {
        return false;
      }
    };
    $.extend(defaults, options || {});
//    alert(defaults.pageId);
    if (defaults.totalCount == '') {
      //alert('總數不能為空!');
      $(this).empty();
      return false;
    } else if (Number(defaults.totalCount) <= 0) {
      //alert('總數要大於0!');
      $(this).empty();
      return false;
    }
    if (defaults.showPage == '') {
      defaults.showPage = '10';
    } else if (Number(defaults.showPage) <= 0)defaults.showPage = '10';
    if (defaults.limit == '') {
      defaults.limit = '5';
    } else if (Number(defaults.limit) <= 0)defaults.limit = '5';
    var totalCount = Number(defaults.totalCount), showPage = Number(defaults.showPage),
      limit = Number(defaults.limit), totalPage = Math.ceil(totalCount / limit);
    if (totalPage > 0) {
      var html = [];
      html.push(' <ul class="pagination">');
      html.push(' <li class="previous"><a href="#">«</a></li>');
      html.push('<li class="disabled hidden"><a href="#">...</a></li>');
      if (totalPage <= showPage) {
        for (var i = 1; i <= totalPage; i++) {
          if (i == defaults.pageId) html.push(' <li class="active"><a href="#">' + i + '</a></li>');
          else html.push(' <li><a href="#">' + i + '</a></li>');
        }
      } else {
        for (var j = 1; j <= showPage; j++) {
          if (j == defaults.pageId) html.push(' <li class="active"><a href="#">' + j + '</a></li>');
          else html.push(' <li><a href="#">' + j + '</a></li>');
        }
      }
      html.push('<li class="disabled hidden"><a href="#">...</a></li>');
      html.push('<li class="next"><a href="#">»</a></li></ul>');
      $(this).html(html.join(''));
      if (totalPage > showPage) $(this).find('ul.pagination li.next').prev().removeClass('hidden');

      var pageObj = $(this).find('ul.pagination'), preObj = pageObj.find('li.previous'),
        currentObj = pageObj.find('li').not('.previous,.disabled,.next'),
        nextObj = pageObj.find('li.next');

      function loopPageElement(minPage, maxPage) {
        var tempObj = preObj.next();
        for (var i = minPage; i <= maxPage; i++) {
          if (minPage == 1 && (preObj.next().attr('class').indexOf('hidden')) < 0)
            preObj.next().addClass('hidden');
          else if (minPage > 1 && (preObj.next().attr('class').indexOf('hidden')) > 0)
            preObj.next().removeClass('hidden');
          if (maxPage == totalPage && (nextObj.prev().attr('class').indexOf('hidden')) < 0)
            nextObj.prev().addClass('hidden');
          else if (maxPage < totalPage && (nextObj.prev().attr('class').indexOf('hidden')) > 0)
            nextObj.prev().removeClass('hidden');
          var obj = tempObj.next().find('a');
          if (!isNaN(obj.html()))obj.html(i);
          tempObj = tempObj.next();
        }
      }

      function callBack(curr) {
        defaults.callback(curr, defaults.limit, totalCount);
      }

      currentObj.click(function (event) {
        event.preventDefault();
        var currPage = Number($(this).find('a').html()), activeObj = pageObj.find('li[class="active"]'),
          activePage = Number(activeObj.find('a').html());
        if (currPage == activePage) return false;
        if (totalPage > showPage) {
          var maxPage = currPage, minPage = 1;
          if (($(this).prev().attr('class'))
            && ($(this).prev().attr('class').indexOf('disabled')) >= 0) {
            minPage = currPage - 1;
            maxPage = minPage + showPage - 1;
            loopPageElement(minPage, maxPage);
          } else if (($(this).next().attr('class'))
            && ($(this).next().attr('class').indexOf('disabled')) >= 0) {
            if (totalPage - currPage >= 1) maxPage = currPage + 1;
            else maxPage = totalPage;
            if (maxPage - showPage > 0) minPage = (maxPage - showPage) + 1;
            loopPageElement(minPage, maxPage)
          }         
        }
        activeObj.removeClass('active');
        $.each(currentObj, function (index, thiz) {
          if ($(thiz).find('a').html() == currPage) {
            $(thiz).addClass('active');
            callBack(currPage);
          }
        });
      });
      preObj.click(function (event) {
        event.preventDefault();
        var activeObj = pageObj.find('li[class="active"]'), activePage = Number(activeObj.find('a').html());
        if (activePage <= 1) return false;
        if (totalPage > showPage) {
          var maxPage = activePage, minPage = 1;         
          if ((activeObj.prev().prev().attr('class'))
            && (activeObj.prev().prev().attr('class').indexOf('disabled')) >= 0) {
            minPage = activePage - 1;
            if (minPage > 1) minPage = minPage - 1;
            maxPage = minPage + showPage - 1;
            loopPageElement(minPage, maxPage);
          }
        }
        $.each(currentObj, function (index, thiz) {
          if ($(thiz).find('a').html() == (activePage - 1)) {
            activeObj.removeClass('active');
            $(thiz).addClass('active');
            callBack(activePage - 1);
          }
        });
      });
      nextObj.click(function (event) {
        event.preventDefault();
        var activeObj = pageObj.find('li[class="active"]'), activePage = Number(activeObj.find('a').html());
        if (activePage >= totalPage) return false;
        if (totalPage > showPage) {
          var maxPage = activePage, minPage = 1;         
//          if ((activeObj.next().next().attr('class'))
//            && (activeObj.next().next().attr('class').indexOf('disabled')) >= 0) {
//            maxPage = activePage + 2;
//            if (maxPage > totalPage) maxPage = totalPage;
//            minPage = maxPage - showPage + 1;
//            loopPageElement(minPage, maxPage);
//          }
          if ((activeObj.next().next().attr('class'))
              && (activeObj.next().next().attr('class').indexOf('disabled')) >= 0) {
            maxPage = activePage + 2;
            if (maxPage > totalPage) maxPage = totalPage;
            minPage = maxPage - showPage + 1;
            loopPageElement(minPage, maxPage);
          }
        }
        $.each(currentObj, function (index, thiz) {
          if ($(thiz).find('a').html() == (activePage + 1)) {
            activeObj.removeClass('active');
            $(thiz).addClass('active');
            callBack(activePage + 1);
          }
        });
      
      });
    }
  };
})(jQuery);

3.項目采用struts2, 返回json, 在struts中配置, 並在action中使用map來封裝數據, 並添加get方法

struts.xml

<package name="message" namespace="/" extends="struts-default, json-default">
    <action name="message_*" class="messageAction" method="{1}">
      <result name="index">/WEB-INF/jsp/message.jsp</result>
      <result name="success" type="json">
        <param name="root">dataMap</param>
      </result>
    </action>
  </package>

action

package com.cdv.mediastar.action;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import org.apache.struts2.json.annotations.JSON;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import com.cdv.mediastar.model.Message;
import com.cdv.mediastar.service.MessageService;
import com.cdv.mediastar.util.PageParameter;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

@Scope("request")
@Controller("messageAction")
public class MessageAction extends ActionSupport {

  /**
   * 
   */
  private static final long serialVersionUID = 3731009117710718470L;

  private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(MessageAction.class);
  @Resource
  private MessageService messageService;
  
  Map<String, Object> dataMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
  
  public Map<String, Object> getDataMap() {
    return dataMap;
  }


  public String index(){
    HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
    PageParameter page = new PageParameter();
    int pageNo = page.getPageNo();
    int totalCount = messageService.count(null, null, null, 0);
    int totalPage = totalCount%page.getPageSize()==0?totalCount/page.getPageSize():totalCount/page.getPageSize()+1;
    int startNum = 1, stopNum = 1;
    startNum = (pageNo-1)*page.getPageSize()+1;
    if((startNum+page.getPageSize()-1)<=totalCount){
      stopNum = startNum+page.getPageSize()-1;
    }else{
      stopNum = totalCount;
    }
    page.setTotalCount(totalCount);
    page.setTotalPage(totalPage);
    request.setAttribute("page", page);
    request.setAttribute("startNum", startNum);
    request.setAttribute("stopNum", stopNum);
    return "index";
  }
  
  public String list(){
    dataMap.clear(); 
    PageParameter page = new PageParameter();
    int s = 0, max = page.getPageSize();
    List<Message> messageListPage = messageService.find(null, null, null, s, max);
    int totalCount = messageService.count(null, null, null, 0);
    int totalPage = totalCount%page.getPageSize()==0?totalCount/page.getPageSize():totalCount/page.getPageSize()+1;
    page.setTotalCount(totalCount);
    page.setTotalPage(totalPage);
    int startNum = 0, stopNum = 0;
    startNum = 1;
    if((startNum+page.getPageSize()-1)<=totalCount){
      stopNum = startNum+page.getPageSize()-1;
    }else{
      stopNum = totalCount;
    }
    dataMap.put("startNum", startNum);
    dataMap.put("stopNum", stopNum);
    dataMap.put("totalCount", totalCount);
    dataMap.put("totalPage", totalPage);
    dataMap.put("pageNo", page.getPageNo());
    dataMap.put("messageListPage", messageListPage);
    return "success";
  }
  
  public String del(){
    dataMap.clear();
    HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
    Long id = Long.parseLong(request.getParameter("id"));
    int deleteFlag = messageService.delete(id);
    if(deleteFlag>0){
      dataMap.put("message", "success");
    }else{
      dataMap.put("message", "error");
    }
    logger.info("rocky>>>>>>>>>>>>delete message flag======"+deleteFlag);
    return "success";
  }
  
  public String search() throws ParseException, IOException{
    dataMap.clear(); 
    HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
    Date from = null, to = null ;
    String searchDateStart = request.getParameter("searchDateStart");
    if(searchDateStart!=null && searchDateStart!="") {
      from = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy").parse(searchDateStart);
    }
    String searchDateEnd = request.getParameter("searchDateEnd");
    if(searchDateEnd!=null && searchDateEnd!="") {
      to = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy").parse(searchDateEnd);
    }
    String receiver = request.getParameter("receiver");
    String pageNoStr = request.getParameter("pageNo");
    PageParameter page = new PageParameter();
    int pageNo = page.getPageNo();
    int s = 0, max = page.getPageSize();
    if(pageNoStr!=null && pageNoStr!=""){
      pageNo = Integer.parseInt(pageNoStr);
      s = (pageNo-1)*page.getPageSize();
    }
    List<Message> messageListPage = messageService.find(receiver, from, to, s, max);
    int totalCount = messageService.count(receiver, from, to, 0);
    int totalPage = totalCount%page.getPageSize()==0?totalCount/page.getPageSize():totalCount/page.getPageSize()+1;
    int startNum = 0, stopNum = 0;
    startNum = (pageNo-1)*page.getPageSize()+1;
    if((startNum+page.getPageSize()-1)<=totalCount){
      stopNum = startNum+page.getPageSize()-1;
    }else{
      stopNum = totalCount;
    }
    dataMap.put("startNum", startNum);
    dataMap.put("stopNum", stopNum);
    dataMap.put("pageNo", pageNo);
    dataMap.put("totalCount", totalCount);
    dataMap.put("pageSize", page.getPageSize());
    dataMap.put("searchDateStart", searchDateStart);
    dataMap.put("searchDateEnd", searchDateEnd);
    dataMap.put("receiver", receiver);
    dataMap.put("messageListPage", messageListPage);
    return "success";
  }
}

以上就是小編為大家帶來的jsp頁面 列表 展示 ajax異步實現方法全部內容了,希望大家多多支持~

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