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Speech signal processing (IV): time domain audio features and python implementation

編輯:Python

One 、 Amplitude envelope Amplitude envelope (AE)

Amplitude envelope , It is a curve formed by connecting the highest points of amplitudes of different frequencies . Its The mathematical definition is :

among Reference time t Amplitude envelope of , For the size of the window , and Is the next page of the window k Amplitudes of samples .

Amplitude envelope Can tell us about loudness in general , And it is sensitive to outliers , Commonly used in audio rhythm detection (Onset Detection), And music types (music genre classification).

Now let's compare classical music 、 Rock and roll 、 The amplitude envelope of three types of jazz music .

python There are many tools for analyzing voice data , The most commonly used should be librosa.

First, let's import the related package.

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import librosa
import librosa.</

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